Definiciones sobre necesidades básicas y daños corporales

Explicación Simple

Esta ley define lo que son las necesidades básicas de una persona, como comida y vivienda. También explica qué se considera daño físico, desde un rasguño hasta una herida grave.

Es como cuando cuidas de una planta; necesita agua, luz y tierra adecuada para crecer. Si la dejas sin estos cuidados, puede marchitarse o morir.

Ejemplo Práctico

Imagina que Ana es cuidadora de su abuelo, que tiene problemas de salud y necesita ayuda. Si Ana no le da comida o no lo lleva al médico, podría estar violando esta ley por no proporcionarle las necesidades básicas.

Texto Original del Estatuto (Inglés)

RCW 9A.42.010 - Definitions As used in this chapter:(1) "Basic necessities of life" means food, water, shelter, clothing, and medically necessary health care, including but not limited to health-related treatment or activities, hygiene, oxygen, and medication.(2)(a) "Bodily injury" means physical pain or injury, illness, or an impairment of physical condition;(b) "Substantial bodily harm" means bodily injury which involves a temporary but substantial disfigurement, or which causes a temporary but substantial loss or impairment of the function of any bodily part or organ, or which causes a fracture of any bodily part;(c) "Great bodily harm" means bodily injury which creates a high probability of death, or which causes serious permanent disfigurement, or which causes a permanent or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily part or organ.(3) "Child" means a person under eighteen years of age.(4) "Dependent person" means a person who, because of physical or mental disability, or because of extreme advanced age, is dependent upon another person to provide the basic necessities of life. A resident of a nursing home, as defined in RCW 18.51.010, a resident of an adult family home, as defined in RCW 70.128.010, and a frail elder or vulnerable adult, as defined in *RCW 74.34.020(13), is presumed to be a dependent person for purposes of this chapter.(5) "Employed" means hired by a dependent person, another person acting on behalf of a dependent person, or by an organization or governmental entity, to provide to a dependent person any of the basic necessities of life. A person may be "employed" regardless of whether the person is paid for the services or, if paid, regardless of who pays for the person's services.(6) "Parent" has its ordinary meaning and also