Esta ley dice que no puedes tomar fotos o videos de alguien desnudo o en ropa interior sin que esa persona lo permita. Hacerlo es un crimen porque se espera que esas personas tengan privacidad.
Es como si alguien entrara a tu casa sin permiso y te grabara en un momento privado. No está bien porque todos tenemos derecho a nuestra privacidad.
Imagina que Juan entra a un vestidor y graba a Carla, que está cambiándose. Como Carla no le dio permiso y estaba en un lugar privado, Juan está violando la ley.
Infringir esta ley puede resultar en un delito menor o un delito grave si la víctima es menor de 18 años.
Va. Code § 18.2-386.1 - Unlawful creation of image of another; penalty. A. It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly and intentionally create any videographic or still image by any means whatsoever of any nonconsenting person if (i) that person is totally nude, clad in undergarments, or in a state of undress so as to expose the genitals, pubic area, buttocks or female breast in a restroom, dressing room, locker room, hotel room, motel room, tanning bed, tanning booth, bedroom or other location; or (ii) the videographic or still image is created by placing the lens or image-gathering component of the recording device in a position directly beneath or between a person's legs for the purpose of capturing an image of the person's intimate parts or undergarments covering those intimate parts when the intimate parts or undergarments would not otherwise be visible to the general public; and when the circumstances set forth in clause (i) or (ii) are otherwise such that the person being recorded would have a reasonable expectation of privacy. B. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any videographic or still image created by any means whatsoever by (i) law-enforcement officers pursuant to a criminal investigation which is otherwise lawful or (ii) correctional officials and local or regional jail officials for security purposes or for investigations of alleged misconduct involving a person committed to the Department of Corrections or to a local or regional jail, or to any sound recording of an oral conversation made as a result of any videotaping or filming pursuant to Chapter 6 (§ 19.2-61 et seq.) of Title 19.2. C. A violation of subsection A shall be punishable as a Class 1 misdemeanor. D. A violation of subsection A involving a nonconsenting person under th
Si la persona estaba en un lugar donde esperaba privacidad, como un vestidor, podrías enfrentar problemas legales. La ley protege a las personas en esas situaciones.
Sí, la ley es más estricta si la persona es menor de 18 años. Tomar imágenes sin su consentimiento puede resultar en penas más severas.
Sí, los policías pueden grabar en ciertas circunstancias legales, como durante una investigación criminal. Pero esto no se aplica a la gente común.
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