Manipulación de dispositivos de medición y desvío de servicios

Explicación Simple

Si alguien juega con un medidor de electricidad para que no registre el uso, eso es ilegal. También es malo desviar la electricidad a su casa sin permiso.

Es como si alguien intentara hacer trampa en una carrera, cambiando el recorrido para llegar primero sin que los jueces lo noten.

Ejemplo Práctico

Imagina que Juan vive en un apartamento y decide desconectar el medidor de electricidad para no pagar. Un día, la compañía eléctrica detecta la manipulación y Juan enfrenta cargos por eso, además de tener que pagar lo que debió haber consumido.

Penalidades

Culpa de un delito menor, con posible restitución por el valor de los servicios usados ilegalmente y costos asociados.

Texto Original del Estatuto (Inglés)

Va. Code § 18.2-163 - Tampering with metering device; diverting service; civil liability. A. Any person who (i) tampers with any metering device incident to the facilities set forth in § 18.2-162 , or otherwise intentionally prevents such a metering device from properly registering the degree, amount or quantity of service supplied, or (ii) diverts such service, except telephonic or electronic extension service not owned or controlled by any such company without authorization from the owner of the facility furnishing the service to the public, shall be guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. B. The presence of any metering device found to have been altered, tampered with, or bypassed in a manner that would cause the metering device to inaccurately measure and register the degree, amount or quantity of service supplied or which would cause the service to be diverted from the recording apparatus of the meter shall be prima facie evidence of intent to violate and of the violation of this section by the person to whose benefit it is that such service be unmetered, unregistered or diverted. C. The court may order restitution for the value of the services unlawfully used and for all costs. Such costs shall be limited to actual expenses, including the base wages of employees acting as witnesses for the Commonwealth, and suit costs. However, the total amount of allowable costs granted hereunder shall not exceed $250, excluding the value of the service. Code 1950, § 18.1-158.1; 1966, c. 446; 1975, cc. 14, 15; 1976, c. 273; 1978, c. 813; 1992, c. 525.