Cuando un coche de la policía tiene un accidente, se investiga para ver si se manejó bien. Si hay heridos o si se involucra otro coche privado, hay reglas especiales sobre quién debe hacer la investigación.
Es como cuando un maestro tiene un problema en clase, se llama a otro maestro para que revise lo que pasó y se asegure de que todo esté bien.
Imagina que un coche de policía, llamado 'Patrullero 1', choca con el auto de un ciudadano, 'Auto de Juan', y hay un herido. Según la ley, el Departamento de Policía debe investigar lo que sucedió para asegurarse de que el Patrullero 1 estaba manejando de acuerdo con las reglas.
SECTION 56-5-765. Investigations of traffic collisions involving a motor vehicle or motorcycle of a law enforcement agency. (A) When a motor vehicle or motorcycle of a law enforcement agency, except a motor vehicle or motorcycle of the Department of Public Safety, is involved in a traffic collision that: (1) results in an injury or a death, or (2) involves a privately-owned motor vehicle or motorcycle, regardless of whether another motor vehicle or motorcycle is involved, the State Highway Patrol must investigate the collision and must file a report with findings on whether the agency motor vehicle or motorcycle was operated properly within the guidelines of appropriate statutes and regulations. (B) When a motor vehicle or motorcycle of the Department of Public Safety is involved in a traffic collision that: (1) results in an injury or a death, or (2) involves a privately-owned motor vehicle or motorcycle, regardless of whether another motor vehicle or motorcycle is involved, the sheriff of the county in which the collision occurred must investigate the collision, regardless of whether the collision occurred within an incorporated jurisdiction, and must file a report with findings on whether the Department of Public Safety's motor vehicle or motorcycle was operated properly within the guidelines of appropriate statutes and regulations. (C) A law enforcement department or agency must not investigate a traffic collision in which a motor vehicle, a motorcycle, or an employee of that department or agency is involved that: (1) results in an injury or a death, or (2) involves a privately-owned motor vehicle or motorcycle, regardless of whether another motor vehicle or motorcycle is involved. (D) A law enforcement agency that has primary responsibility for an investigation inv
Si no hay heridos, la ley aún puede requerir una investigación dependiendo de las circunstancias, como si hay un vehículo privado involucrado.
Si un vehículo del Departamento de Seguridad Pública se ve involucrado en un accidente, el sheriff del condado donde ocurrió el accidente es el encargado de investigar.
Para evitar conflictos de interés y asegurar que la investigación sea imparcial, se requiere que otra agencia se encargue de la investigación.
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