Informe Obligatorio de Tratamiento Médico por Heridas de Bala

Explicación Simple

Si un doctor o enfermera trata a alguien con una herida de bala, tienen que avisar a la policía. Esto ayuda a que se investigue lo que pasó y mantener a la comunidad segura.

Es como cuando en una fiesta alguien se corta con un cuchillo y todos deben avisar a los adultos; es una forma de asegurarse de que la situación se maneje correctamente.

Ejemplo Práctico

Imagina que Juan tiene una herida de bala y va al hospital. La enfermera, al verlo, debe llamar a la policía para informar sobre la herida, a menos que un policía ya esté con él. Esto ayuda a que la policía pueda investigar lo que ocurrió.

Penalidades

Multa de hasta quinientos dólares por no reportar una herida de bala.

Texto Original del Estatuto (Inglés)

SECTION 16-3-1072. Reporting medical treatment for gunshot wound; immunity; physician-patient privilege abrogated; penalties. (A) Any physician, nurse, or any other medical or emergency medical services personnel of a hospital, clinic, or other health care facility or provider who knowingly treats any person suffering from a gunshot wound or who receives a request for such treatment shall report within a reasonable time the existence of the gunshot wound to the sheriff's department of the county in which the treatment is administered or a request is received. However, no report is necessary if a law enforcement officer is present with the victim while treatment is being administered. (B) The reports provided for in subsection (A) may be made orally, or otherwise. A hospital, clinic, or other health care facility or provider may designate an individual to make the reports provided for in this section. However, a report must be made as soon as possible, but no later than the time of the victim's release from that facility. (C) A person required to make a report pursuant to this section or who participates in judicial proceedings resulting from the report, acting in good faith, is immune from civil and criminal liability which might otherwise result by reason of these actions. In all such civil and criminal proceedings, good faith is rebuttably presumed. (D) For purposes of this section, the confidential or privileged nature of communication between physician and patient and any other professional person and his patient or client is abrogated and does not constitute grounds for failure to report or the exclusion of evidence resulting from a report made pursuant to this section. (E) A person required to report the existence of a gunshot wound who knowingly fails to do so is