El fiscal general puede pedir a la Corte Suprema que forme un gran jurado que investigue delitos grandes, como el crimen organizado, que afectan a varias áreas. Esto es importante porque algunos problemas son tan grandes que un solo condado no puede resolverlos solo.
Es como si un grupo de vecinos decidiera unirse para resolver un problema grande en su barrio, porque cada uno solo no puede hacerlo por su cuenta. Juntos, pueden investigar y encontrar soluciones.
Imagina que en tres ciudades diferentes de Pensilvania, varias personas están involucradas en un esquema de corrupción que afecta a escuelas públicas. El fiscal general, al ver que el problema es muy grande, solicita a la Corte Suprema que forme un gran jurado multicondado para investigar y resolver el caso de manera más efectiva.
42 Pa.C.S. 4544 - Convening Multicounty Investigating Grand Jury (a) General rule.--Application for a multicounty investigating grand jury may be made by the Attorney General to the Supreme Court. In such application the Attorney General shall state that, in his judgment, the convening of a multicounty investigating grand jury is necessary because of organized crime or public corruption or both involving more than one county of the Commonwealth and that, in his judgment, the investigation cannot be adequately performed by an investigating grand jury available under section 4543 (relating to convening county investigating grand jury). The application shall specify for which counties the multicounty investigating grand jury is to be convened. Within ten days of receipt of such application, the court shall issue an order granting the same. Failure by an individual justice to grant such application shall be appealable to the entire Supreme Court. (b) Contents of order.--An order issued under subsection (a) shall: (1) convene a multicounty investigating grand jury having Statewide jurisdiction, or jurisdiction over all counties requested in the application by the Attorney General; (2) designate a judge of a court of common pleas to be the supervising judge over such multicounty investigating grand jury and provide that such judge shall with respect to investigations, presentments, reports, and all other proper activities of said investigating multicounty grand jury, have jurisdiction over all counties in the jurisdiction of said multicounty investigating grand jury; (3) designate the counties which shall supply jurors and in what ratios; (4) designate a location or locations for the multicounty investigating grand jury proceeding; and (5) provide for such other incidental ar
Es un grupo de personas que se reúne para investigar crímenes graves que afectan a más de un condado, como el crimen organizado o la corrupción pública.
El fiscal general del estado es quien puede solicitar a la Corte Suprema la formación de este tipo de gran jurado.
Si un juez no aprueba la solicitud, la decisión puede ser apelada ante toda la Corte Suprema.
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