Ley sobre el uso fraudulento de dispositivos de acceso

Explicación Simple

Esta ley prohíbe usar dispositivos para robar información de tarjetas o cuentas sin permiso. Si alguien accede a tus datos sin que tú se lo permitas, está cometiendo un fraude.

Es como si alguien entrara en tu casa sin permiso y se llevara tu computadora para copiar toda tu información personal. Eso no solo es malo, sino que también es ilegal.

Ejemplo Práctico

Imagina que Juan trabaja en una tienda y un cliente le pide que le escanee la tarjeta de crédito. Sin que el cliente lo sepa, Juan guarda la información en su teléfono para usarla después. Esto es un fraude según la ley de Ohio.

Penalidades

Null

Texto Original del Estatuto (Inglés)

device. (4) "Merchant" means an owner or operator of a retail establishment or an agent, employee, lessee, consignee, officer, director, franchisee, or independent contractor of the owner or operator. (5) "Scanning device" means a scanner, reader, wireless access device, radio frequency identification scanner, an electronic device that utilizes near field communication technology, or any other electronic device that is used to access, read, scan, obtain, memorize, or store, temporarily or permanently, information encoded on an access device. (B) No person, with purpose to defraud or knowing that the person is facilitating a fraud, shall do any of the following: (1) Falsely make, forge, counterfeit, or alter any obligation or other security of the United States; (2) Pass, utter, sell, purchase, conceal, or transfer any counterfeit obligation or other security of the United States; (3) Possess with the purpose to utter any obligation or other security of the United States, knowing that the obligation or other security has been counterfeited; (4) Without authorization of the issuer, falsely make, forge, counterfeit, alter, or knowingly possess any access device; (5) Directly or indirectly use a scanning device to access, read, obtain, memorize, or store, temporarily or permanently, information encoded on an access device without the permission of the authorized user of the access device, the financial institution issuing the authorized user's access device, or a merchant; (6) Di