Esta ley regula cuándo la policía puede entrar a un lugar sin avisar. Necesitan demostrar que hay un riesgo si avisan antes de entrar, y deben seguir ciertos pasos para obtener permiso.
Es como si tu amigo quisiera entrar a tu casa sin tocar la puerta porque cree que hay alguien adentro escondido. Solo lo haría si está seguro de que tocar la puerta podría causar problemas.
Imagina que la policía está investigando a Juan por tráfico de drogas. Ellos creen que si tocan la puerta, Juan podría deshacerse de las pruebas. Por eso, piden una orden de registro sin aviso, explicando por qué es necesario.
ms, the following: (1) why peace officers are seeking the use of a no-knock entry and are unable to detain the suspect or search the premises safely through the use of a knock and announce warrant; (2) what investigative activities have taken place to support issuance of the no-knock search warrant, or why no investigative activity is needed or able to be performed; (3) the known or suspected occupant or occupants of the premises, including the number of occupants under age 18; and (4) whether the warrant can be effectively executed during daylight hours according to subdivision 1. (c) The chief law enforcement officer or designee and another superior officer must review and approve each warrant application. The agency must document the approval of both reviewing parties. (d) A no-knock search warrant shall not be issued when the only crime alleged is possession of a controlled substance unless there is probable cause to believe that the controlled substance is for other than personal use. (a) Law enforcement agencies shall report to the commissioner of public safety regarding the use of no-knock search warrants in a format prescribed by the commissioner. An agency must report the use of a no-knock search warrant to the commissioner no later than three months after the date the warrant was issued. The report shall include the following information: (1) the number of no-knock search warrants requested; (2) the number of no-knock search warrants the court issued; (3) the number of no-knock search warrants executed; (4) the number of injuries and fatalities suffered, if any, by peace officers and by civilians in the execution of no-knock search warrants; and (5) any other information the commissioner requests. (b) The commissioner of public safety shall report
Es un permiso que da un juez a la policía para entrar a un lugar sin avisar, generalmente porque hay un peligro al hacerlo.
La policía puede solicitarla cuando creen que avisar antes podría poner en riesgo una investigación o a las personas involucradas.
La solicitud debe explicar por qué necesitan la orden, qué han investigado y quiénes viven en el lugar. Además, debe ser aprobada por oficiales superiores.
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