Si te detiene un policía y te pide que te hagas una prueba de alcohol, puedes negarte. Pero si hay razones para pensar que has hecho algo grave, pueden obligarte a hacerla. Negarte no siempre trae problemas, a menos que actúes con violencia.
Es como si un profesor te pidiera que entregues un examen, y tú decides no hacerlo. Si el profesor ve que copiaste en clase, puede insistir en que entregues el examen a pesar de tu negativa.
Imagina que Juan está manejando y lo para un policía porque parece estar ebrio. El policía le pide que se haga una prueba de aliento, pero Juan se niega. Sin embargo, como el policía tiene pruebas de que Juan estaba manejando de manera peligrosa, puede obligarlo a hacerse la prueba.
Si se determina que has violado la ley al manejar bajo la influencia, tu licencia puede ser revocada.
If a person refuses to permit a test, then a test must not be given, but the peace officer shall report the refusal to the commissioner and the authority having responsibility for prosecution of impaired driving offenses for the jurisdiction in which the acts occurred. However, if a peace officer has probable cause to believe that the person has violated section609.2112,609.2113,609.2114, or Minnesota Statutes 2012, section609.21(criminal vehicular homicide or injury), a test may be required and obtained despite the person's refusal. A refusal to submit to an alcohol concentration test does not constitute a violation of section609.50(obstructing legal process), unless the refusal was accompanied by force or violence or the threat of force or violence. (a) If a person submits to a test, the results of that test must be reported to the commissioner and to the authority having responsibility for prosecution of impaired driving offenses for the jurisdiction in which the acts occurred, if the test results indicate: (1) an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more; (2) an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or more, if the person was driving, operating, or in physical control of a commercial motor vehicle at the time of the violation; or (3) the presence of a controlled substance listed in Schedule I or II or its metabolite, other than marijuana or tetrahydrocannabinols. (b) If a person submits to a test and the test results indicate the presence of an intoxicating substance, the results of that test must be reported to the authority having responsibility for prosecution of impaired driving offenses for the jurisdiction in which the acts occurred. (a) Upon certification by the peace officer that there existed probable cause to believe the person had been driving, operating, or in
Si te niegas, el policía reportará tu negativa, pero si hay razones para pensar que cometiste un delito grave, pueden obligarte a hacer la prueba.
Negarte a la prueba no es una violación a menos que lo hagas de manera violenta, así que no te multarán solo por negarte.
Si la prueba muestra un nivel de alcohol o una sustancia prohibida, los resultados se reportan a las autoridades para que tomen acciones legales.
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