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No. 10333710
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Wu v. Bondi
No. 10333710 · Decided February 14, 2025
No. 10333710·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
February 14, 2025
Citation
No. 10333710
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 14 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
HANWEI WU, No. 23-2458
Agency No.
Petitioner, A097-358-685
v.
MEMORANDUM*
PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted February 6, 2025**
Pasadena, California
Before: SCHROEDER, MILLER, and DESAI, Circuit Judges.
Hanwei Wu, a native and citizen of China, petitions for review of the Board
of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) denial of his second motion to reopen, as both
time- and number-barred under 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7) and 8 C.F.R.
§ 1003.2(c)(2). Wu contends he is entitled to equitable tolling, but does not
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
explain his 16-year delay in filing the motion. His assertions of ineffective
assistance of counsel are essentially the same as those asserted in his first motion
to reopen, which the BIA denied as untimely because it was filed 14 years after the
denial of asylum and withholding, and Wu had not justified equitable tolling. See
Bonilla v. Lynch, 840 F.3d 575, 582 (9th Cir. 2016) (holding that a petitioner must
demonstrate “due diligence in discovering [his attorney’s] deception, fraud, or
error” to qualify for equitable tolling (quoting Avagyan v. Holder, 646 F.3d 672,
677 (9th Cir. 2011))).
The BIA also declined to reopen sua sponte under 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(a),
concluding that Wu’s marriage and potential eligibility for adjustment of status
were not exceptional circumstances warranting its exercise of discretion. Wu does
not identify any legal or constitutional error in the BIA’s reasoning, so we lack
jurisdiction to review its decision. See Cui v. Garland, 13 F.4th 991, 1001 (9th
Cir. 2021) (“We may only exercise jurisdiction over BIA decisions denying sua
sponte reopening ‘for the limited purpose of reviewing the reasoning behind the
decisions for legal or constitutional error.’” (quoting Bonilla, 840 F.3d at 588)).
PETITION DENIED in part and DISMISSED in part.
2 23-2458
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 14 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 14 2025 MOLLY C.
02On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted February 6, 2025** Pasadena, California Before: SCHROEDER, MILLER, and DESAI, Circuit Judges.
03Hanwei Wu, a native and citizen of China, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) denial of his second motion to reopen, as both time- and number-barred under 8 U.S.C.
04Wu contends he is entitled to equitable tolling, but does not * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 14 2025 MOLLY C.
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