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No. 8678943
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Wiley v. Drakulich

No. 8678943 · Decided June 5, 2008
No. 8678943 · Ninth Circuit · 2008 · FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
June 5, 2008
Citation
No. 8678943
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
MEMORANDUM *** It is undisputed that Business & Professional Collection Services sent eight Act-compliant validation letters before Drakulich did anything. In light of the nature of the relationship between Drakulich and Business & Professional Collection Services, Drakulich’s actions did not constitute an “initial communication.” See 15 U.S.C. § 1692g(a). Thus, Drakulich was under no obligation to send additional validation letters. Id. AFFIRMED. xhiS disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judge, dissenting: I dissent. The language of 15 U.S.C. § 1692g(a) does not allow us to impute one debt collector’s compliance with the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (“Act”) to another debt collector who admittedly failed to provide the written notice required by § 1692g(a). As the Supreme Court noted in Heintz v. Jenkins, 514 U.S. 291, 294 , 115 S.Ct. 1489 , 131 L.Ed.2d 395 (1995), Congress enacted a version of the Act in 1977 that expressly exempted attorneys from the statutory definition of a “debt collector.” The Supreme Court also recognized in Heintz that “[i]n 1986, however, Congress repealed this exemption in its entirety, Pub.L. 99-361, 100 Stat. 768, without creating a narrower, litigation-related, exemption to fill the void.” Id. at 294-95 , 115 S.Ct. 1489 . Then in 2006, Congress once again amended the Act to except legal pleadings from its statutory definition of “initial communication.” See 15 U.S.C. § 1692g(d). In November 2004, when Drakulich served the complaint and summons, the Act provided no exception for attorneys representing debt collector clients. Despite the fact that no such exception existed when Drakulich served the complaint and summons, the majority creates *712 an exception “[i]n light of the nature of the relationship” between Drakulich and his client Business & Professional Collection Services (“B & P”). The majority creates this exception without any statutory basis. Further, there is nothing special about the relationship between Drakulich and B & P that justifies the majority's decision excusing Drakulich from complying with the Act. Instead, as an attorney representing a debt collector in litigation, Drakulich was himself a debt collector subject to the Act’s many requirements. See Heintz, 514 U.S. at 294 , 115 S.Ct. 1489 . While I might sympathize with the majority’s position, there is no statutory basis for it.
Plain English Summary
MEMORANDUM *** It is undisputed that Business & Professional Collection Services sent eight Act-compliant validation letters before Drakulich did anything.
Key Points
Frequently Asked Questions
MEMORANDUM *** It is undisputed that Business & Professional Collection Services sent eight Act-compliant validation letters before Drakulich did anything.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Wiley v. Drakulich in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on June 5, 2008.
Use the citation No. 8678943 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.
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