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No. 8642745
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Villatoro v. Gonzales
No. 8642745 · Decided June 14, 2007
No. 8642745·Ninth Circuit · 2007·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
June 14, 2007
Citation
No. 8642745
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
MEMORANDUM ** Franklin Estuardo Villatoro, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) decision that affirmed the Immigration Judge’s denial of his application for asylum and withholding of removal. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . We review for substantial evidence, Aru ta, v. INS, 80 F.3d 1389, 1393 (9th Cir.1996), and we deny the petition. Substantial evidence supports the BIA’s finding that the threats Villatoro received from Bandegua guards, after he witnessed a murder, did not occur on account of a protected ground because personal retribution is not persecution on account of a protected ground. See Molina-Morales v. INS, 237 F.3d 1048, 1052 (9th Cir.2001). Thus, Villatoro’s asylum claim fails. See 8 U.S.C. § 1101 (a)(42)(A). Because Villatoro failed to satisfy the lower standard of proof for asylum, it necessarily follows that he failed to satisfy the more stringent standard for withholding of removal. See Zehatye v. Gonzales, 453 F.3d 1182, 1190 (9th Cir.2006). PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED. This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Plain English Summary
MEMORANDUM ** Franklin Estuardo Villatoro, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) decision that affirmed the Immigration Judge’s denial of his application for asylum and withhold
Key Points
01MEMORANDUM ** Franklin Estuardo Villatoro, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) decision that affirmed the Immigration Judge’s denial of his application for asylum and withhold
02INS, 80 F.3d 1389, 1393 (9th Cir.1996), and we deny the petition.
03Substantial evidence supports the BIA’s finding that the threats Villatoro received from Bandegua guards, after he witnessed a murder, did not occur on account of a protected ground because personal retribution is not persecution on account
04Because Villatoro failed to satisfy the lower standard of proof for asylum, it necessarily follows that he failed to satisfy the more stringent standard for withholding of removal.
Frequently Asked Questions
MEMORANDUM ** Franklin Estuardo Villatoro, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) decision that affirmed the Immigration Judge’s denial of his application for asylum and withhold
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This case was decided on June 14, 2007.
Use the citation No. 8642745 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.