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No. 10593948
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Vashisht-Rota v. Harrisburg University
No. 10593948 · Decided May 28, 2025
No. 10593948·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
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Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
May 28, 2025
Citation
No. 10593948
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 28 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
APARNA VASHISHT-ROTA, No. 24-7589
D.C. No. 3:20-cv-00967-AGS-KSC
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v. MEMORANDUM*
HARRISBURG UNIVERSITY; OTTAWA
UNIVERSITY,
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Southern District of California
Andrew George Schopler, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted May 21, 2025**
Before: SILVERMAN, LEE, and VANDYKE, Circuit Judges.
Aparna Vashisht-Rota appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment
dismissing her diversity action alleging various employment-related claims. We
have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review for an abuse of discretion a
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
dismissal for failure to comply with court orders. In re Phenylpropanolamine
(PPA) Prods. Liab. Litig., 460 F.3d 1217, 1226 (9th Cir. 2006). We affirm.
The district court did not abuse its discretion by dismissing Vashisht-Rota’s
action because Vashisht-Rota repeatedly failed to comply with the district court’s
local rules and orders regarding communications with the court, and the district
court determined that Vashisht-Rota’s violations were willful and taken in bad
faith. See Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963 F.2d 1258, 1260-61 (9th Cir. 1992) (setting forth
factors to consider in determining whether to dismiss under Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b)
for failure to comply with a court order); see also Fink v. Gomez, 239 F.3d 989,
994 (9th Cir. 2001) (explaining that a court may levy sanctions under its inherent
power for bad faith conduct); Halaco Eng’g Co. v. Costle, 843 F.2d 376, 380 (9th
Cir. 1988) (explaining that “[d]ismissal under a court’s inherent powers is justified
in extreme circumstances, in response to abusive litigation practices, and to insure
the orderly administration of justice and the integrity of the court’s orders”
(citations omitted)).
We reject as unsupported by the record Vashisht-Rota’s contentions that her
communications were unrelated to this action and that the district court was biased
against her.
In light of our disposition, we do not consider Vashisht-Rota’s contentions
concerning the underlying merits of this action. See Al-Torki v. Kaempen, 78 F.3d
2 24-7589
1381, 1386 (9th Cir. 1996) (holding that interlocutory orders are not appealable
after a dismissal for failure to prosecute, whether the failure to prosecute is
purposeful or a result of negligence or mistake).
AFFIRMED.
3 24-7589
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 28 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 28 2025 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT APARNA VASHISHT-ROTA, No.