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No. 8642445
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

United States v. Alverez

No. 8642445 · Decided August 21, 2007
No. 8642445 · Ninth Circuit · 2007 · FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
August 21, 2007
Citation
No. 8642445
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
MEMORANDUM ** Rafael Carona Alverez appeals from the 120-month sentence imposed following his jury trial conviction for conspiracy to import pseudoephedrine, in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 960 (a)(1), (d)(3), and 963. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291 , and we affirm. Appellant contends that he was entitled to a minor role adjustment under U.S.S.G. § 3B1.2 of the Sentencing Guidelines. Because the evidence does not show that the appellant was “substantially less culpable than the average participant,” the district court did not commit clear error by denying a minor role adjustment. See U.S.S.G. § 3B1.2, cmt. n. 3 (2004); see also United States v. Zakharov, 468 F.3d 1171, 1181 (9th Cir.2006). Furthermore, there is no evidence in the record that the district court failed to consider the role of other participants in the criminal scheme. See United States v. Rojas-Millan, 234 F.3d 464, 473-74 (9th Cir.2000). Appellant also contends that his sentence is unreasonable because it results in an unwarranted sentence disparity among the other participants in the criminal scheme under 18 U.S.C. § 3553 (a)(6). We conclude that appellant’s sentence is not unreasonable. The other participants had cooperated with the government and two *616 of the participants were sentenced under a different criminal statute. See United States v. Caperna, 251 F.3d 827, 832 (9th Cir.2001). AFFIRMED. This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Plain English Summary
MEMORANDUM ** Rafael Carona Alverez appeals from the 120-month sentence imposed following his jury trial conviction for conspiracy to import pseudoephedrine, in violation of 21 U.S.C.
Key Points
Frequently Asked Questions
MEMORANDUM ** Rafael Carona Alverez appeals from the 120-month sentence imposed following his jury trial conviction for conspiracy to import pseudoephedrine, in violation of 21 U.S.C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for United States v. Alverez in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on August 21, 2007.
Use the citation No. 8642445 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.
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