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No. 8628821
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Sandal v. Gonzales
No. 8628821 · Decided February 23, 2007
No. 8628821·Ninth Circuit · 2007·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
February 23, 2007
Citation
No. 8628821
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
MEMORANDUM ** Gurmail Singh Sandal, a native and citizen of India, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . Where, as here, the BIA affirms without opinion, we review the IJ’s decision directly. See Falcon Carriche v. Ashcroft, 350 F.3d 845, 849 (9th Cir.2003). We review for substantial evidence and will reverse only if the record compels a contrary conclusion. See Gu v. Gonzales, 454 F.3d 1014, 1018 (9th Cir.2006). We deny the petition for review. Sandal’s due process claim regarding a three-judge BIA panel, and his due process challenge to the streamlining process are foreclosed by Falcon Carriche, 350 F.3d at 850-51 . Substantial evidence supports the IJ’s finding that Sandal did not establish past persecution because the harm he suffered did not rise to the level of persecution. See Gu, 454 F.3d at 1020 . Substantial evidence also supports the IJ’s conclusion that Sandal does not have a well-founded fear of future persecution. See Molina-Estrada v. INS, 293 F.3d 1089, 1096 (9th Cir.2002). Because Sandal failed to demonstrate that he was eligible for asylum, it follows he did not satisfy the more stringent standard for withholding of removal. See Alvarez-Santos v. INS, 332 F.3d 1245, 1255 (9th Cir.2003). Substantial evidence also supports the IJ’s conclusion that Sandal failed to show that it was more likely than not that he will be tortured if returned to India. See Malhi v. INS, 336 F.3d 989, 993 (9th Cir.2003). PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED. This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Plain English Summary
MEMORANDUM ** Gurmail Singh Sandal, a native and citizen of India, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his application for asylum,
Key Points
01MEMORANDUM ** Gurmail Singh Sandal, a native and citizen of India, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his application for asylum,
02Where, as here, the BIA affirms without opinion, we review the IJ’s decision directly.
03We review for substantial evidence and will reverse only if the record compels a contrary conclusion.
04Sandal’s due process claim regarding a three-judge BIA panel, and his due process challenge to the streamlining process are foreclosed by Falcon Carriche, 350 F.3d at 850-51 .
Frequently Asked Questions
MEMORANDUM ** Gurmail Singh Sandal, a native and citizen of India, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his application for asylum,
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This case was decided on February 23, 2007.
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