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No. 10592973
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Sadorra v. Starlight Dunes Hoa
No. 10592973 · Decided May 27, 2025
No. 10592973·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
May 27, 2025
Citation
No. 10592973
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 27 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
DENNIS D. SADORRA, No. 24-1754
D.C. No. 5:24-cv-00396-JGB-DTB
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v. MEMORANDUM*
STARLIGHT DUNES HOA; DESERT
RESORT MANAGMENT ASSOCIA;
LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE
COMPANY; PHILADELPHIA
INDEMNITY INS. CO; JAY BROWN;
MARTIN BONAFEDE; MARK
SUSSMAN; IBRIHIM, Doctor; JERALD
CAVARETTO; DAVID NICK Esquire;
DANIELLE WAKEFIELD Esquire;
DELPHI LAW GROUP, LLP; HAIGHT
BROWN & BONESTEEL, LLP;
KLINEDINST, PC; STILLWATER
INSURANCE COMPANY; KIRA
KLATCHKO, Judge,
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
Jesus G. Bernal, District Judge, Presiding
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Submitted May 21, 2025**
Before: SILVERMAN, LEE, and VANDYKE, Circuit Judges.
Dennis D. Sadorra appeals pro se from the district court’s order denying his
request to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”) and dismissing his Racketeering
Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (“RICO”) action. We have jurisdiction
under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review for an abuse of discretion the denial of leave
to proceed IFP. Rodriguez v. Steck, 795 F.3d 1187, 1188 (9th Cir. 2015). We
affirm.
The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Sadorra’s IFP
request because Sadorra failed to allege facts sufficient to state a plausible claim
and the complaint is frivolous. See Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (to
avoid dismissal, “a complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as
true, to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face” (citation and internal
quotation marks omitted)); Denton v. Hernandez, 504 U.S. 25, 33 (1992)
(explaining that a claim may be dismissed as frivolous “when the facts alleged rise
to the level of the irrational or the wholly incredible”); see also 18 U.S.C. 1961(1)
(defining racketeering activity); Sanford v. MemberWorks, Inc., 625 F.3d 550, 557,
559 (9th Cir. 2010) (setting forth elements of a civil RICO claim and explaining
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
2 24-1754
that to plead a RICO conspiracy claim, the plaintiff must first adequately plead a
substantive violation of RICO).
Appellees’ motions for judicial notice (Docket Entry Nos. 12, 16, 22) are
denied as unnecessary.
AFFIRMED.
3 24-1754
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 27 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 27 2025 MOLLY C.
02MEMORANDUM* STARLIGHT DUNES HOA; DESERT RESORT MANAGMENT ASSOCIA; LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY; PHILADELPHIA INDEMNITY INS.
03CO; JAY BROWN; MARTIN BONAFEDE; MARK SUSSMAN; IBRIHIM, Doctor; JERALD CAVARETTO; DAVID NICK Esquire; DANIELLE WAKEFIELD Esquire; DELPHI LAW GROUP, LLP; HAIGHT BROWN & BONESTEEL, LLP; KLINEDINST, PC; STILLWATER INSURANCE COMPANY; KIRA KLATCH
04Bernal, District Judge, Presiding * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 27 2025 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Sadorra v. Starlight Dunes Hoa in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on May 27, 2025.
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