Check how courts have cited this case. Use our free citator for the most current treatment.
No. 8646549
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Roldan-Gallegos v. Mukasey
No. 8646549 · Decided December 28, 2007
No. 8646549·Ninth Circuit · 2007·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
December 28, 2007
Citation
No. 8646549
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
MEMORANDUM *** Lead petitioner Antonio Roldan-Gallegos and his wife and three children, all *964 natives and citizens of Mexico, petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order adopting and affirming an Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying Petitioners’ applications for asylum, withholding of removal, protection under the Convention Against Torture (CAT), and cancellation of removal. To the extent we have jurisdiction, it is conferred by 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . We review de novo claims of due-process violations. Colmenar v. INS, 210 F.3d 967, 971 (9th Cir.2000). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review. Petitioners contend that the IJ violated due process by ignoring evidence relevant. to their applications for cancellation of removal, and failing to investigate adequately those applications. Contrary to Petitioners’ contentions, the proceedings were not “ ‘so fundamentally unfair that [they were] prevented from reasonably presenting [their] case.’” Id. (citation omitted). Moreover, Petitioners have failed to specify what evidence was ignored or not developed, and have not explained how the evidence would have affected the outcome of the proceedings. See id. (requiring prejudice to prevail on a due process challenge). Petitioners also contend that the IJ violated due process by departing from proper procedure, failing to provide them an adequate opportunity to obtain new counsel, failing to investigate adequately the asylum and withholding-of-removal claims, and ignoring evidence relevant to the asylum and withholding-of-removal claims. Even though we construe Petitioners’ pro se notice of appeal to the BIA liberally, see Barron v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674 , 676 n. 4 (9th Cir.2004), we lack jurisdiction to review these contentions because Petitioners failed to raise them before the BIA. See id. at, 678 (due process challenges that are “procedural in nature” must be exhausted). We also lack jurisdiction to review the agency’s discretionary determination that Roldan-Gallegos and Resendiz de Roldan failed to show exceptional and extremely unusual hardship to a qualifying relative. See Romero-Torres v. Ashcroft, 327 F.3d 887, 892 (9th Cir.2003). PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part. This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the *964 courts of this circuit except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Plain English Summary
MEMORANDUM *** Lead petitioner Antonio Roldan-Gallegos and his wife and three children, all *964 natives and citizens of Mexico, petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order adopting and affirming an Immigra
Key Points
01MEMORANDUM *** Lead petitioner Antonio Roldan-Gallegos and his wife and three children, all *964 natives and citizens of Mexico, petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order adopting and affirming an Immigra
02To the extent we have jurisdiction, it is conferred by 8 U.S.C.
03We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.
04Petitioners contend that the IJ violated due process by ignoring evidence relevant.
Frequently Asked Questions
MEMORANDUM *** Lead petitioner Antonio Roldan-Gallegos and his wife and three children, all *964 natives and citizens of Mexico, petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order adopting and affirming an Immigra
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Roldan-Gallegos v. Mukasey in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on December 28, 2007.
Use the citation No. 8646549 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.