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No. 10384364
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Robledo v. Bondi
No. 10384364 · Decided April 24, 2025
No. 10384364·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
April 24, 2025
Citation
No. 10384364
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS APR 24 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
HUMBERTO ROBLEDO, No. 24-479
Agency No.
Petitioner, A201-906-166
v.
MEMORANDUM*
PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted April 4, 2025**
Phoenix, Arizona
Before: HAWKINS, WALLACH, and R. NELSON, Circuit Judges.***
Humberto Robledo seeks review of the decision of the Board of Immigration
Appeals (“BIA”) denying his “Motion to Reopen by Certification.” We have
jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a) and deny the petition.
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
***
The Honorable Evan J. Wallach, United States Circuit Judge for the
Federal Circuit, sitting by designation.
The BIA concluded that Robledo’s motion was, in substance, a motion for
reconsideration and denied the motion as untimely. Contrary to Robledo’s
contentions, the BIA did not err by construing his motion as a motion for
reconsideration. Although Robledo alleged that ineffective assistance of counsel
(“IAC”) lead to the untimely filing of his appeal, Robledo had presented the facts
underlying his IAC claim in an earlier motion to the BIA in which he asked the BIA
to accept his untimely appeal.
Accordingly, Robledo’s instant motion did not rely on previously unavailable
facts or otherwise present circumstances that would warrant treating it as a motion
to reopen rather than a motion to reconsider the BIA’s earlier denial of his request
to accept his untimely appeal. See Singh v. Ashcroft, 367 F.3d 1182, 1185 (9th Cir.
2004) (“[W]here the facts surrounding allegedly ineffective representation by
counsel were unavailable to the petitioner at an earlier stage of the administrative
process, motions before the BIA based on claims of ineffective assistance of counsel
are properly deemed motions to reopen.” (quoting Iturribarria v. INS, 321 F.3d 889,
891 (9th Cir. 2003))). Robledo does not dispute that he filed the instant motion after
the thirty-day deadline for a motion to reconsider had expired. See 8 U.S.C. §
1229a(c)(6)(B).
Robledo also contends that the BIA improperly declined to consider the
materials supporting his motion in violation of his due process rights. Robledo’s
2 24-479
due process claim is effectively a repackaging of his general claim that the BIA erred
by not reopening his case and accepting his untimely appeal by certification.
Because we lack jurisdiction to consider the BIA’s discretionary decision not to
accept an untimely appeal by certification, we will not consider Robledo’s due
process claim. See Idrees v. Barr, 923 F.3d 539, 543 (9th Cir. 2019) (“[A]buse of
discretion challenges to discretionary decisions, even if recast as due process claims,
do not constitute colorable constitutional claims.” (quoting Vargas-Hernandez v.
Gonzales, 497 F.3d 919, 923 (9th Cir. 2007))). We also lack jurisdiction to review
Robledo’s claim that the BIA should have reopened his proceedings sua sponte. See
Perez-Camacho v. Garland, 54 F.4th 597, 606–07 (9th Cir. 2022).
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.
3 24-479
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS APR 24 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS APR 24 2025 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT HUMBERTO ROBLEDO, No.
03On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted April 4, 2025** Phoenix, Arizona Before: HAWKINS, WALLACH, and R.
04NELSON, Circuit Judges.*** Humberto Robledo seeks review of the decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) denying his “Motion to Reopen by Certification.” We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS APR 24 2025 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on April 24, 2025.
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