FlawCheck Citator
Check how courts have cited this case. Use our free citator for the most current treatment.
No. 8630543
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Rivera v. Gonzales

No. 8630543 · Decided April 23, 2007
No. 8630543 · Ninth Circuit · 2007 · FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
April 23, 2007
Citation
No. 8630543
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
MEMORANDUM ** Alma Delia Rivera and Mario Arturo Rivera-Arevalo, husband and wife and natives and citizens of Mexico, petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order affirming without opinion an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying Alma Rivera’s application for withholding of removal and Mario RiveraArevalo’s application for cancellation of removal. To the extent we have jurisdiction it is pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . We dismiss in part and grant in part the petition for review, and remand on the issue of voluntary departure. Alma Rivera contends that the IJ abused his discretion and denied due process when he found her ineligible for withholding of removal. We lack jurisdiction to consider this contention because she did not challenge the denial of withholding or allege any denial of due process before the BIA and thereby failed to exhaust her administrative remedies. See Barron v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674, 678 (9th Cir.2004) (explaining that this court lacks jurisdiction to review contentions not raised before the agency and that due process challenges that are “procedural in nature” must be exhausted). Mario Rivera-Arevalo contends the IJ denied him due process he denied cancellation of removal. We lack jurisdiction to consider this contention because he did not raise the denial of due process before the BIA and thereby failed to exhaust his administrative remedies. See id. Further, Rivera-Arevalo does not make a colorable constitutional claim that would establish our jurisdiction. See Martinez-Rosas v. Gonzales, 424 F.3d 926, 930 (9th Cir.2005) (“traditional abuse of discretion challenges recast as alleged due process violations do not constitute colorable constitutional claims that would invoke our jurisdiction.”). The IJ granted voluntary departure for a 60-day period and the BIA streamlined and changed the voluntary departure period to 30 days. In Padilla-Padilla v. Gonzales, 463 F.3d 972, 981 (9th Cir.2006), we held “that because the BIA issued a streamlined order, it was required to affirm the entirety of the IJ’s decision, including the length of the voluntary departure period.” We therefore remand to the BIA to reinstate the 60-day voluntary departure period. PETITION FOR REVIEW DISMISSED in part; GRANTED in part; REMANDED. This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Plain English Summary
MEMORANDUM ** Alma Delia Rivera and Mario Arturo Rivera-Arevalo, husband and wife and natives and citizens of Mexico, petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order affirming without opinion an immigration judge’s (“
Key Points
Frequently Asked Questions
MEMORANDUM ** Alma Delia Rivera and Mario Arturo Rivera-Arevalo, husband and wife and natives and citizens of Mexico, petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order affirming without opinion an immigration judge’s (“
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Rivera v. Gonzales in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on April 23, 2007.
Use the citation No. 8630543 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.
Why Attorneys Choose FlawFinder

Why Attorneys Choose FlawFinder

Side-by-side with Westlaw and LexisNexis

Feature FlawFinder Westlaw LexisNexis
Monthly price$19 – $99$133 – $646$153 – $399
ContractNone1–3 year min1–6 year min
Hidden fees$0, alwaysUp to $469/search$25/mo + per-doc
FlawCheck citatorIncludedKeyCite ($$$)Shepard's ($$$)
Plain-English summaryIncludedNoNo
CancelOne clickTermination feesAccount friction
Related Cases

Full legal research for $19/month

All 50 states · Federal regulations · Case law · Police SOPs · AI analysis included · No contract

Continue Researching →