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No. 10618641
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Reed v. Eugene School District 4j
No. 10618641 · Decided June 27, 2025
No. 10618641·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
June 27, 2025
Citation
No. 10618641
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 27 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
GABRIEL CHARLES REED, as Next of No. 24-789
Friend to M.R., D.C. No. 6:24-cv-00078-AA
Plaintiff - Appellant,
MEMORANDUM*
v.
EUGENE SCHOOL DISTRICT
4J; PAULA MCCOWN; JONATHAN
ANDREW DEY, Jr.; MARRIOTT
BOURSIQUOT; JOHN BOITA; KAYLA
DUNCAN; JOE HADLEY; JENNIFER
ANNETT; KATHRYN JOHNSON; SARA
CAMPBELL; MELISSA
IBARRA; BERNADETTE
ADERIRAN; SETH PFAEFFLIN; MIKE
INGMAN; ERIKA WOLF; COURTNEY
LEONARD; ABBY NEHLS-
LOWE; REBECCA ANSEN; KEITH
USSERY; ELIZA DRUMMOND; KAREN
APGAR; TOM MALONEY; LISA
FJORDBECK; DELLA
THOMAS; MICHELLE DUNN,
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the District of Oregon
Ann L. Aiken, District Judge, Presiding
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Submitted June 18, 2025**
Before: CANBY, S.R. THOMAS, and SUNG, Circuit Judges.
Gabriel Reed appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing
sua sponte his action brought on behalf of his minor child alleging various federal
and state law claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de
novo questions of standing. Johns v. County of San Diego, 114 F.3d 874, 877 (9th
Cir. 1997). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Reed’s action because “a parent or
guardian cannot bring an action on behalf of a minor child without retaining a
lawyer.” Id. at 877; see also Grizzell v. San Elijo Elementary Sch., 110 F.4th 1177,
1179 (9th Cir. 2024) (rejecting statutory, constitutional, and policy challenges to
the rule prohibiting parents from representing their children pro se).
AFFIRMED.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
2 24-789
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 27 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 27 2025 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT GABRIEL CHARLES REED, as Next of No.
03EUGENE SCHOOL DISTRICT 4J; PAULA MCCOWN; JONATHAN ANDREW DEY, Jr.; MARRIOTT BOURSIQUOT; JOHN BOITA; KAYLA DUNCAN; JOE HADLEY; JENNIFER ANNETT; KATHRYN JOHNSON; SARA CAMPBELL; MELISSA IBARRA; BERNADETTE ADERIRAN; SETH PFAEFFLIN; MIKE INGMAN;
04Aiken, District Judge, Presiding * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 27 2025 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on June 27, 2025.
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