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No. 9567171
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Photofixitpro, Inc. v. Costco
No. 9567171 · Decided June 14, 2024
No. 9567171·Ninth Circuit · 2024·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
June 14, 2024
Citation
No. 9567171
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 14 2024
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
PHOTOFIXITPRO, INC., No. 23-55548
Petitioner-Appellant, D.C. No. 2:22-cv-08955-PA-MAA
v.
MEMORANDUM*
COSTCO WHOLESALE
CORPORATION,
Respondent-Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
Percy Anderson, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted June 10, 2024**
Pasadena, California
Before: W. FLETCHER, CHRISTEN, and VANDYKE, Circuit Judges.
Appellant PhotoFixItPro, Inc. (PFP) appeals from the district court’s order
granting Appellee Costco Wholesale Corporation’s (Costco) Motion to Confirm the
Arbitration Award. While we generally have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1291,
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as
provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral
argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
1332, because PFP’s notice of appeal was untimely, we dismiss for lack of
jurisdiction.
Subject to narrow exceptions not applicable here, a notice of appeal must be
filed within thirty days after the entry of the order or judgment appealed from. Fed.
R. App. P. 4(a)(1)(A); 28 U.S.C. § 2107(a). This “is a nonwaivable jurisdictional
requirement.” Stephanie-Cardona LLC v. Smith’s Food & Drug Ctrs., Inc., 476 F.3d
701, 703 (9th Cir. 2007). PFP did not file the operative notice of appeal until
ninety-five days after the entry of the relevant order and judgment, significantly after
the thirty-day deadline.
While the notice of appeal was filed within thirty days of the order granting
fees, requests for attorneys’ fees are collateral to the main action and so “a judgment
on the merits is final and appealable even though a request for attorney’s fees is
unresolved.” Int’l Ass’n of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental, & Reinforcing
Ironworker’s Loc. Union 75 v. Madison Indus., Inc., 733 F.2d 656, 659 (9th Cir.
1984). Nor did the motion for attorneys’ fees automatically toll the time to appeal.
Such tolling occurs only “if the district court extends the time to appeal under Rule
58,” Nutrition Distrib. LLC v. IronMag Labs, LLC, 978 F.3d 1068, 1073 (9th Cir.
2020) (quoting Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(4)(A)(iii)), which the district court did not do
here. We therefore lack jurisdiction to hear PFP’s claims.
2
The only order we have jurisdiction to review is the order granting attorneys’
fees. Although PFP appealed this order, it failed to raise any arguments regarding
fees in its brief and so waived any objections to the fee order. Tri-Valley CAREs v.
U.S. Dep’t of Energy, 671 F.3d 1113, 1130 (9th Cir. 2012) (“Claims not made in an
opening brief in a sufficient manner to put the opposing party on notice are deemed
waived.”).
DISMISSED.
3
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 14 2024 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 14 2024 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT PHOTOFIXITPRO, INC., No.