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No. 9378848
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Oscar Martinez-Vasquez v. Merrick Garland

No. 9378848 · Decided February 22, 2023
No. 9378848 · Ninth Circuit · 2023 · FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
February 22, 2023
Citation
No. 9378848
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 22 2023 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT OSCAR MARTINEZ-VASQUEZ, No. 20-72324 Petitioner, Agency No. A205-575-960 v. MEMORANDUM* MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney General, Respondent. On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted February 14, 2023** Before: FERNANDEZ, FRIEDLAND, and H.A. THOMAS, Circuit Judges. Oscar Martinez-Vasquez, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his applications for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency’s factual findings. Conde Quevedo v. Barr, 947 F.3d 1238, 1241 (9th Cir. 2020). We deny the petition for review. Because Martinez-Vasquez does not challenge the agency’s determination that his asylum application is untimely, this issue is forfeited. See Rios v. Lynch, 807 F.3d 1123, 1125 n.1 (9th Cir. 2015). Substantial evidence supports the agency’s determination that Martinez- Vasquez failed to establish he was or would be persecuted on account of a protected ground. See Zetino v. Holder, 622 F.3d 1007, 1016 (9th Cir. 2010) (an applicant’s “desire to be free from harassment by criminals motivated by theft or random violence by gang members bears no nexus to a protected ground”). Thus Martinez-Vasquez’s withholding of removal claim fails. Because Martinez-Vasquez does not challenge the agency’s determination that he failed to establish eligibility for CAT protection, this issue is forfeited. See Lopez-Vasquez v. Holder, 706 F.3d 1072, 1079-80 (9th Cir. 2013). PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED. 2 20-72324
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 22 2023 MOLLY C.
Key Points
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 22 2023 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Oscar Martinez-Vasquez v. Merrick Garland in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on February 22, 2023.
Use the citation No. 9378848 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.
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