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No. 9422059
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Montes-Ramirez v. Garland
No. 9422059 · Decided August 23, 2023
No. 9422059·Ninth Circuit · 2023·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
August 23, 2023
Citation
No. 9422059
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS AUG 23 2023
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
JULIO MONTES-RAMIREZ, No. 22-1467
Agency No.
Petitioner, A072-228-513
v.
MEMORANDUM*
MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney
General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted August 21, 2023**
Portland, Oregon
Before: BENNETT, VANDYKE, and H.A. THOMAS, Circuit Judges.
Julio Montes-Ramirez petitions for review of a decision by the Board of
Immigration Appeals (“BIA”), which determined that the immigration judge
(“IJ”) lacked jurisdiction to reopen his reinstated prior removal order. Our
jurisdiction is “limited to determining whether the BIA erred in concluding that
the IJ lacked jurisdiction.” Bravo-Bravo v. Garland, 54 F.4th 634, 640 (9th Cir.
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not
precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
2022).
Bravo-Bravo controls. There, the petitioner made the same arguments
that Montes-Ramirez makes here: (1) the IJ had jurisdiction to consider his
motion to reopen the reinstated prior removal order because “his underlying
conviction, which served as the sole predicate for his removal, was expunged”
on constitutional grounds, and (2) the agency erred by failing to exercise its sua
sponte reopening authority. Id. We rejected both arguments. We held that 8
U.S.C. § 1231(a)(5) stripped the IJ and BIA of jurisdiction to consider the
petitioner’s motion to reopen based on the expunged conviction. Id. We also
held that the agency’s sua sponte reopening authority under the regulations
could not trump § 1231(a)(5)’s jurisdictional bar. Id. at 640–41. Thus, the BIA
here correctly determined that the IJ lacked jurisdiction under § 1231(a)(5).
The motion for a stay of removal is denied. Dkt. No. 3. The temporary
stay of removal is lifted.
PETITION DENIED.
2 22-1467
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS AUG 23 2023 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS AUG 23 2023 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT JULIO MONTES-RAMIREZ, No.
03On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted August 21, 2023** Portland, Oregon Before: BENNETT, VANDYKE, and H.A.
04Julio Montes-Ramirez petitions for review of a decision by the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”), which determined that the immigration judge (“IJ”) lacked jurisdiction to reopen his reinstated prior removal order.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS AUG 23 2023 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Montes-Ramirez v. Garland in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on August 23, 2023.
Use the citation No. 9422059 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.