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No. 9392136
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Miguel Miranda-Santana v. Merrick Garland

No. 9392136 · Decided April 18, 2023
No. 9392136 · Ninth Circuit · 2023 · FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
April 18, 2023
Citation
No. 9392136
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION APR 18 2023 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT MIGUEL MIRANDA-SANTANA, AKA No. 20-70471 Miguel Santana Miranda, Agency No. A205-466-951 Petitioner, v. MEMORANDUM* MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney General, Respondent. On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted April 14, 2023** San Francisco, California Before: S.R. THOMAS and H.A. THOMAS, Circuit Judges, and RAKOFF,*** District Judge. * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). *** The Honorable Jed S. Rakoff, United States District Judge for the Southern District of New York, sitting by designation. Miguel Miranda-Santana petitions for review of a final order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) affirming an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his application for cancellation of removal for certain nonpermanent residents under 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(b)(1). We deny the petition for review. 1. The BIA applied the correct legal standards and did not ignore relevant evidence. The BIA’s analysis of the hardships Miranda-Santana’s children would face upon their father’s removal was plainly forward looking, see Figueroa v. Mukasey, 543 F.3d 487, 497 (9th Cir. 2008), abrogated on other grounds by Abebe v. Mukasey, 554 F.3d 1203 (9th Cir. 2009) (en banc), and considered the hardship factors cumulatively, see In re Gonzalez Recinas, 23 I&N Dec. 467, 472 (BIA 2002) (en banc). Nothing in the record overcomes our presumption that the BIA considered all relevant evidence. See Szonyi v. Barr, 942 F.3d 874, 897 (9th Cir. 2019). 2. Miranda-Santana does not “specifically and distinctly” argue that the BIA improperly applied the “exceptional and extremely unusual hardship” standard in § 1229b(b)(1)(D) to the established facts of his case and therefore forfeits any such claim. Castro-Perez v. Gonzales, 409 F.3d 1069, 1072 (9th Cir. 2005) (quoting Arpin v. Santa Clara Valley Transp. Agency, 261 F.3d 912, 919 (9th Cir. 2001)). Miranda-Santana’s briefing argues that we would have jurisdiction over such a 2 claim, but does not address the merits of the hardship question. That is, Miranda Santana does not explain why the established facts of his case amount to exceptional and extremely unusual hardship to a qualifying relative upon removal. PETITION DENIED. 3
Plain English Summary
FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION APR 18 2023 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
Key Points
Frequently Asked Questions
FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION APR 18 2023 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Miguel Miranda-Santana v. Merrick Garland in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on April 18, 2023.
Use the citation No. 9392136 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.
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