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No. 9433986
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Michael Spengler v. Gramaxone
No. 9433986 · Decided October 18, 2023
No. 9433986·Ninth Circuit · 2023·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
October 18, 2023
Citation
No. 9433986
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 18 2023
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
MICHAEL R. SPENGLER, No. 22-55505
Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 2:21-cv-09482-DOC-SP
v.
MEMORANDUM*
GRAMAXONE; PARAQUAT; TTCF
MEDICAL ADMINISTRATION; DOES, 1-
10,
Defendants-Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
David O. Carter, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted October 10, 2023**
Before: S.R. THOMAS, McKEOWN, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.
Michael R. Spengler appeals pro se from the district court’s order denying
his motion to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”) in his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action
alleging federal and state law claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C.
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
§ 1291. We review de novo the district court’s interpretation and application of 28
U.S.C. § 1915(g). Andrews v. Cervantes, 493 F.3d 1047, 1052 (9th Cir. 2007).
We affirm.
The district court properly denied Spengler’s motion to proceed IFP because
Spengler does not challenge that he had filed at least three prior actions that were
dismissed as frivolous, malicious, or for failure to state a claim; and Spengler did
not plausibly allege that he was “under imminent danger of serious physical
injury” at the time he lodged the complaint. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g); Andrews, 493
F.3d at 1053, 1055-56 (discussing the imminent danger exception to § 1915(g)).
AFFIRMED.
2 22-55505
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 18 2023 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 18 2023 MOLLY C.
02MEMORANDUM* GRAMAXONE; PARAQUAT; TTCF MEDICAL ADMINISTRATION; DOES, 1- 10, Defendants-Appellees.
03Carter, District Judge, Presiding Submitted October 10, 2023** Before: S.R.
04Spengler appeals pro se from the district court’s order denying his motion to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”) in his 42 U.S.C.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 18 2023 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Michael Spengler v. Gramaxone in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on October 18, 2023.
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