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No. 10587363
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Meda-Diaz v. Bondi
No. 10587363 · Decided May 20, 2025
No. 10587363·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
May 20, 2025
Citation
No. 10587363
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
FILED
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
MAY 20 2025
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
ADALBERTO MEDA-DIAZ, No. 21-1164
Petitioner, Agency No.
A088-931-879
v.
MEMORANDUM*
PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted March 4, 2025**
Pasadena, California
Before: IKUTA and CHRISTEN, Circuit Judges, and LIBURDI, District Judge.***
Adalberto Meda-Diaz petitions for review of the decision of the Board of
Immigration Appeals (BIA) dismissing his appeal of an order of the immigration
judge (IJ) denying his application for cancellation of removal. We have
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
***
The Honorable Michael T. Liburdi, United States District Judge for
the District of Arizona, sitting by designation.
jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(D). Wilkinson v. Garland, 601 U.S. 209,
212 (2024). We deny the petition.
Substantial evidence supports the agency’s determination that Meda-Diaz
did not demonstrate that his removal would result in “exceptional and extremely
unusual hardship” to his youngest daughter, who was his only qualifying relative.
Gonzalez Juarez v. Bondi, — F.4th — (9th Cir. 2025). The emotional hardship his
daughter would experience were Meda-Diaz removed is not substantially beyond
what would normally result from an alien’s deportation, because emotional
hardship attends most removals. Cabrera-Alvarez v. Gonzales, 423 F.3d 1006,
1013 (9th Cir. 2005). The evidence thus does not compel the conclusion that she
would experience exceptional and extremely unusual hardship. Gonzalez Juarez,
— F.4th —. Meda-Diaz’s separate argument that the agency was required to
consider the 14 factors enumerated in 8 C.F.R. § 1240.58 fails. Those 14 factors
apply to a different standard (“extreme hardship”) governing a different
determination (suspension of deportation), which we have described as less
demanding. Ramirez-Perez v. Ashcroft, 336 F.3d 1001, 1006 (9th Cir. 2003).
Meda-Diaz’s remaining arguments are foreclosed by binding precedent.
Mendez-Garcia v. Lynch rejected the argument that a delay in adjudicating an
application for cancellation of removal that results in the aging-out of a qualifying
2
relative constitutes a due process violation. 840 F.3d 655, 666 (9th Cir. 2016).
Finally, his argument that a defective notice to appear renders a removal
proceeding “void ab initio” fails. See United States v. Bastide-Hernandez, 39 F.4th
1187, 1188 (9th Cir. 2022) (en banc).
PETITION DENIED.
3
Plain English Summary
FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION MAY 20 2025 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
Key Points
01FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION MAY 20 2025 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT ADALBERTO MEDA-DIAZ, No.
03On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted March 4, 2025** Pasadena, California Before: IKUTA and CHRISTEN, Circuit Judges, and LIBURDI, District Judge.*** Adalberto Meda-Diaz petitions for review of th
04We have * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Frequently Asked Questions
FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION MAY 20 2025 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on May 20, 2025.
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