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No. 10617807
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Martins v. Bondi
No. 10617807 · Decided June 26, 2025
No. 10617807·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
June 26, 2025
Citation
No. 10617807
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 26 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
CLAUDIO MARTINS, No. 24-6579
Agency No.
Petitioner, A059-389-130
v.
MEMORANDUM*
PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of
an Immigration Judge
Submitted June 18, 2025**
Before: CANBY, S.R. THOMAS, and SUNG, Circuit Judges.
Claudio Martins, a native and citizen of Brazil, petitions pro se for review of
an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) order affirming an asylum officer’s negative
reasonable fear determination. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We
review for substantial evidence the IJ’s affirmance of the negative reasonable fear
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
determination. Orozco-Lopez v. Garland, 11 F.4th 764, 774 (9th Cir. 2021). We
deny the petition for review.
Substantial evidence supports the IJ’s determination that Martins failed to
show a reasonable possibility that the harm he suffered or fears was or would be on
account of a protected ground. See Bartolome v. Sessions, 904 F.3d 803, 814 (9th
Cir. 2018) (no basis for withholding of removal where petitioner did not show a
nexus to a protected ground).
Substantial evidence also supports the IJ’s determination that Martins failed
to show a reasonable possibility of torture by or with the consent or acquiescence
of the government if returned to Brazil. See Andrade-Garcia v. Lynch, 828 F.3d
829, 836-37 (9th Cir. 2016) (petitioner failed to demonstrate government
acquiescence sufficient to establish a reasonable possibility of future torture)
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.
2 24-6579
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 26 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 26 2025 MOLLY C.
02On Petition for Review of an Order of an Immigration Judge Submitted June 18, 2025** Before: CANBY, S.R.
03Claudio Martins, a native and citizen of Brazil, petitions pro se for review of an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) order affirming an asylum officer’s negative reasonable fear determination.
04We review for substantial evidence the IJ’s affirmance of the negative reasonable fear * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 26 2025 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Martins v. Bondi in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on June 26, 2025.
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