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No. 9413886
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Manhani v. Garland
No. 9413886 · Decided July 17, 2023
No. 9413886·Ninth Circuit · 2023·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
July 17, 2023
Citation
No. 9413886
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 17 2023
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
BALDEV SINGH MANHANI, No. 22-843
Agency No.
Petitioner, A097-545-859
v.
MEMORANDUM*
MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney
General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted July 13, 2023**
Seattle, Washington
Before: GRABER, GOULD, and PAEZ, Circuit Judges.
Petitioner Baldev Singh Manhani timely seeks review of the Board of
Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) denial of his motion to reopen immigration
proceedings. Reviewing for abuse of discretion, Hernandez-Ortiz v. Garland,
32 F.4th 794, 800 (9th Cir. 2022), we deny the petition.
The BIA acted within its discretion in concluding that Petitioner failed to
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not
precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
show changed country conditions that would excuse the untimeliness of the
motion to reopen. 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(3)(ii). The BIA permissibly concluded
that the evidence in the record “does not reveal that conditions have materially
changed or worsened” for Sikhs in India since the time of Petitioner’s 2016
removal hearing. For example, the 2019 country report neither mentions nor
suggests deterioration of conditions for Sikhs in India. Some of the other
evidence, which describes poor conditions for Sikhs, concerns the years 2013–
2015 and thus fails to support Petitioner’s assertion that conditions have
worsened since 2016. The BIA was not compelled to conclude that conditions
have worsened solely because of a single article’s assertion that “violence
against Sikhs appears to be increasing.” See Hernandez-Ortiz, 32 F.4th at 800
(holding that, when reviewing for abuse of discretion, “we must uphold the
agency’s decision unless it is arbitrary, irrational, or contrary to law” (citation
and internal quotation marks omitted)).
PETITION DENIED.
2 22-843
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 17 2023 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 17 2023 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT BALDEV SINGH MANHANI, No.
03On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted July 13, 2023** Seattle, Washington Before: GRABER, GOULD, and PAEZ, Circuit Judges.
04Petitioner Baldev Singh Manhani timely seeks review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) denial of his motion to reopen immigration proceedings.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 17 2023 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on July 17, 2023.
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