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No. 10710522
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Maldonado-Cuevas v. Bondi
No. 10710522 · Decided October 24, 2025
No. 10710522·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
October 24, 2025
Citation
No. 10710522
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 24 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
CARLOS JAVIER MALDONADO- No. 21-869
CUEVAS, Agency No.
A201-153-561
Petitioner,
v. MEMORANDUM*
PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted October 15, 2025**
Before: FRIEDLAND, MILLER, and SANCHEZ, Circuit Judges.
Carlos Javier Maldonado-Cuevas, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions
pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing his appeal
from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for cancellation of
removal.
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial
evidence whether the agency erred in applying the exceptional and extremely
unusual hardship standard to a given set of facts. Gonzalez-Juarez v. Bondi, 137
F.4th 996, 1003 (9th Cir. 2025). We deny the petition for review.
Substantial evidence supports the agency’s determination that Maldonado-
Cuevas has not shown exceptional and extremely unusual hardship to qualifying
relatives. See Gonzalez-Juarez, 137 F.4th at 1006 (petitioner must show hardship
“substantially beyond the ordinary hardship that would be expected when a close
family member leaves the country” (citation and internal quotation marks
omitted)).
We do not consider the new allegations of hardship Maldonado-Cuevas
references in his supplemental letter brief (Docket Entry No. 39) that are not part
of the administrative record. See Fisher v. INS, 79 F.3d 955, 963-64 (9th Cir. 1996)
(en banc).
The government’s motion (Docket Entry No. 40) to accept the untimely
supplemental letter brief is granted. The clerk will file the supplemental letter brief
at Docket Entry No. 42.
The temporary stay of removal remains in place until the mandate issues.
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.
2 21-869
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 24 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 24 2025 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT CARLOS JAVIER MALDONADO- No.
03On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted October 15, 2025** Before: FRIEDLAND, MILLER, and SANCHEZ, Circuit Judges.
04Carlos Javier Maldonado-Cuevas, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for cancellation of re
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 24 2025 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on October 24, 2025.
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