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No. 10655804
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Jorge Sanchez-Aceves v. Pamela Bondi
No. 10655804 · Decided August 18, 2025
No. 10655804·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
August 18, 2025
Citation
No. 10655804
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS AUG 18 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
JORGE SANCHEZ-ACEVES, No. 20-72642
Petitioner, Agency No. A208-123-760
v.
MEMORANDUM*
PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted August 14, 2025**
Pasadena, California
Before: NGUYEN, FORREST, and VANDYKE, Circuit Judges.
Jorge Sanchez-Aceves, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review
of a decision by the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) dismissing his appeal
from the immigration judge’s (“IJ”) order denying asylum, withholding of
removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. Reviewing for substantial evidence, see De
Souza Silva v. Bondi, 139 F.4th 1137, 1142 (9th Cir. 2025), we deny the petition
for review.1
1. Substantial evidence supports the agency’s finding that the three armed
men did not harm Sanchez-Aceves “on account of” a protected ground, 8 U.S.C.
§§ 1101(a)(42), 1158(b)(1)(A) (asylum standard), or “because of” a protected
ground, id. § 1231(b)(3)(A) (withholding standard). There is no evidence that the
men were interested in Sanchez Aceves, his political opinions and alignments, or
his membership in any particular social groups. Their only evident concern was
evading the convoy and, after they left Sanchez-Aceves’s home, the police.
Therefore, the BIA did not err in concluding that Sanchez-Aceves failed to
establish the required nexus to his alleged past persecution. See Rodriguez-Zuniga
v. Garland, 69 F.4th 1012, 1019 (9th Cir. 2023).
2. Substantial evidence supports the agency’s finding that Sanchez-Aceves
does not have an objectively reasonable fear of future persecution. He does not
know who the three men are, there is no evidence that they know who he is, and
his family has lived in Mexico unharmed for years after the incident. See
1
We also deny Sanchez-Aceves’s motion to stay the order of removal
(docket entry no. 1).
2
Gonzalez-Lara v. Garland, 104 F.4th 1109, 1116 (9th Cir. 2024). Therefore, the
BIA did not err in denying his claims for asylum and withholding of removal.
3. For similar reasons, substantial evidence supports the agency’s finding
that Sanchez-Aceves is not “more likely than not to be tortured” in Mexico. 8
C.F.R. § 1208.16(c)(4). Therefore, the BIA did not err in denying his claim for
CAT relief. See Gutierrez-Alm v. Garland, 62 F.4th 1186, 1201 (9th Cir. 2023).
PETITION DENIED.
3
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS AUG 18 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS AUG 18 2025 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT JORGE SANCHEZ-ACEVES, No.
03On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted August 14, 2025** Pasadena, California Before: NGUYEN, FORREST, and VANDYKE, Circuit Judges.
04Jorge Sanchez-Aceves, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of a decision by the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) dismissing his appeal from the immigration judge’s (“IJ”) order denying asylum, withholding of removal, and
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS AUG 18 2025 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on August 18, 2025.
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