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No. 10737596
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
J. S. v. Kent School District
No. 10737596 · Decided November 17, 2025
No. 10737596·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
November 17, 2025
Citation
No. 10737596
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
FILED
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
NOV 17 2025
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
J. S., No. 25-2702
D.C. No. 2:24-cv-01060-LK
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v. MEMORANDUM*
KENT SCHOOL DISTRICT; RYAN
PRIES, Principal; ISRAEL VILLA,
Superintendent,
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Western District of Washington
Lauren J. King, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted November 12, 2025**
Before: SCHROEDER, RAWLINSON, and NGUYEN, Circuit Judges.
J.S. appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his action
alleging federal and state law claims related to his education. We have jurisdiction
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review for an abuse of discretion a dismissal for
failure to serve the summons and complaint under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
4(m). Oyama v. Sheehan (In re Sheehan), 253 F.3d 507, 511 (9th Cir. 2001). We
affirm.
The district court did not abuse its discretion in dismissing J.S.’s action
because J.S. failed to effect proper service of the summons and complaint despite
being given notice, opportunities, and directives to do so, and J.S. did not establish
good cause for his failure to serve. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(c), (e), (j) (setting forth
proper methods for service of process, including requirements for serving
individuals and local governments); Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m) (explaining that the
district court may dismiss for failure to serve after providing notice and absent a
showing of good cause); Wash. Rev. Code § 4.28.080(3), (16), (17) (2015) (setting
forth proper methods of service of process on a school district and individual).
We lack jurisdiction to consider the district court’s order striking J.S.’s
motion for default judgment because J.S. failed to file an amended or separate
notice of appeal. See Whitaker v. Garcetti, 486 F.3d 572, 585 (9th Cir. 2007).
We reject as unsupported by the record J.S.’s contentions of judicial bias.
2 25-2702
The motion (Docket Entry No. 76) to reconsider the late-filed designation of
J.S.’s reply brief is construed as a motion to accept the late-filed brief and granted.
All other pending motions and requests are denied.
AFFIRMED.
3 25-2702
Plain English Summary
FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION NOV 17 2025 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
Key Points
01FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION NOV 17 2025 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
02MEMORANDUM* KENT SCHOOL DISTRICT; RYAN PRIES, Principal; ISRAEL VILLA, Superintendent, Defendants - Appellees.
03King, District Judge, Presiding Submitted November 12, 2025** Before: SCHROEDER, RAWLINSON, and NGUYEN, Circuit Judges.
04appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his action alleging federal and state law claims related to his education.
Frequently Asked Questions
FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION NOV 17 2025 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for J. S. v. Kent School District in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on November 17, 2025.
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