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No. 9498429
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
In Re: Peter Szanto v. Candace Amborn
No. 9498429 · Decided May 1, 2024
No. 9498429·Ninth Circuit · 2024·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
May 1, 2024
Citation
No. 9498429
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 1 2024
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
In re: PETER SZANTO, No. 22-35207
Debtor. D.C. No. 3:18-cv-01841-SI
District of Oregon,
Portland
_______________
PETER SZANTO, MEMORANDUM*
Appellant,
v.
CANDACE AMBORN, Chapter 7 Trustee,
Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the District of Oregon
Michael H. Simon, District Court Judge
Submitted May 1, 2024**
Before: O’SCANNLAIN, FERNANDEZ, and SILVERMAN, Circuit Judges.
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Peter Szanto appeals pro se from the District Court’s judgment affirming the
Bankruptcy Court’s default judgment against Yankee Trust in an Adversary
Proceeding. We review the District Court’s decision on appeal from the Bankruptcy
Court de novo, applying the same standards applied by the district court, without
deference to the district court. In re Point Ctr. Fin., Inc., 890 F.3d 1188, 1191 (9th
Cir. 2018). In particular, standing is an issue of law which we review do de novo. In
re Palmdale Hills Prop., LLC, 654 F.3d 868, 873 (9th Cir. 2011).
The District Court held that Szanto lacks standing to bring this appeal. We
affirm.
A pro se litigant who is not a licensed attorney cannot represent a business
entity in federal court. Rowland v. California Men’s Colony, 506 U.S. 194, 195
(1993) (stating that the law “does not allow corporations, partnerships, or
associations to appear in federal court otherwise than through a licensed attorney”).
Szanto is not a licensed attorney, therefore he cannot bring this appeal as a
representative of Yankee Trust, a business entity.
Szanto also lacks personal standing to appeal, as he is not personally
aggrieved by the Bankruptcy Court’s judgment. See In re Point Ctr. Fin., Inc., 890
F.3d at 1191 (“All circuits, including this one, limit standing to appeal a bankruptcy
court order to persons aggrieved by the order.”).
Szanto’s Opening Brief makes it clear that he is not an aggrieved person. He
2
asserts that he has “neither ownership nor interest nor potential for personal profit”
from Yankee Trust, and that he “had no ownership interest in the Yankee Trust at
any time.” Szanto claims that he was never intended to be a beneficiary of Yankee
Trust, which was instead intended to provide “perpetual income to [Szanto’s] wife
and children… without interference, meddling, intrusion or bossiness from
[Szanto].”
AFFIRMED.
3
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 1 2024 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 1 2024 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT In re: PETER SZANTO, No.
033:18-cv-01841-SI District of Oregon, Portland _______________ PETER SZANTO, MEMORANDUM* Appellant, v.
04Simon, District Court Judge Submitted May 1, 2024** Before: O’SCANNLAIN, FERNANDEZ, and SILVERMAN, Circuit Judges.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 1 2024 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for In Re: Peter Szanto v. Candace Amborn in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on May 1, 2024.
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