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No. 8689559
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Hibono v. Mukasey
No. 8689559 · Decided September 30, 2008
No. 8689559·Ninth Circuit · 2008·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
September 30, 2008
Citation
No. 8689559
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
MEMORANDUM ** Ali Susanto Hibono and his wife, natives and citizens of Indonesia, petition for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . We review for substantial evidence, Nagoulko v. INS, 333 F.3d 1012, 1015 (9th Cir.2003), and we deny the petition for review. The record does not compel the conclusion that the changed circumstances exception excused the untimely filing of Hibono’s asylum application. See Ramadan v. Gonzales, 479 F.3d 646, 648 (9th Cir. 2007) (per curiam). In addition, Hibono waived his due process and equal protection contentions regarding the IJ’s timeliness determination by failing to support them with argument in his opening brief. *225 See Martinez-Serrano v. INS, 94 F.8d 1256, 1259 (9th Cir.1996) (declining to consider issues mentioned but not otherwise argued). Substantial evidence supports the agency’s determination that Hibono did not establish a clear probability of future persecution because Hibono failed to demonstrate harm rising to the level of past persecution. See Nagoulko, 338 F.3d at 1016-18. Furthermore, even if the disfavored group analysis set forth in Sael v. Ashcroft, 386 F.3d 922, 927-29 (9th Cir. 2004) applies in the context of withholding of removal, substantial evidence supports the agency’s determination that Hibono failed to demonstrate that it was more likely than not he will be persecuted if he returned to Indonesia. See Hoxha v. Ashcroft, 319 F.3d 1179, 1184-85 (9th Cir.2003). Additionally, the record does not compel the conclusion that the ethnic and religious strife in Indonesia amounts to a pattern or practice of persecution against Chinese Christian Indonesians. See Lolong v. Gonzales, 484 F.3d 1173, 1180-81 (9th Cir.2007) (en banc). Hibono has waived any challenge to the agency’s determination that he did not establish eligibility for protection under CAT. See Martinez-Serrano, 94 F.3d at 1259. PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED. This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Plain English Summary
MEMORANDUM ** Ali Susanto Hibono and his wife, natives and citizens of Indonesia, petition for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum, wi
Key Points
01MEMORANDUM ** Ali Susanto Hibono and his wife, natives and citizens of Indonesia, petition for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum, wi
02INS, 333 F.3d 1012, 1015 (9th Cir.2003), and we deny the petition for review.
03The record does not compel the conclusion that the changed circumstances exception excused the untimely filing of Hibono’s asylum application.
04In addition, Hibono waived his due process and equal protection contentions regarding the IJ’s timeliness determination by failing to support them with argument in his opening brief.
Frequently Asked Questions
MEMORANDUM ** Ali Susanto Hibono and his wife, natives and citizens of Indonesia, petition for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum, wi
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This case was decided on September 30, 2008.
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