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No. 10795599
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Guillermo Zuniga-Lozano v. Pamela Bondi
No. 10795599 · Decided February 18, 2026
No. 10795599·Ninth Circuit · 2026·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
February 18, 2026
Citation
No. 10795599
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 18 2026
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
GUILLERMO ZUNIGA-LOZANO, No. 20-73614
Petitioner, Agency No. A096-059-456
v.
MEMORANDUM*
PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted February 13, 2026**
San Francisco, California
Before: N.R. SMITH, NGUYEN, and SANCHEZ, Circuit Judges.
Guillermo Zuniga-Lozano, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for
review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) decision affirming the
immigration judge’s (“IJ”) order denying his application for cancellation of
removal. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We deny the petition.
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
A due process violation occurs when the proceeding “was so fundamentally
unfair” that a noncitizen was “prevented from reasonably presenting his case” and
there was prejudice, “which means that the outcome of the proceeding may have
been affected by the alleged violation.” Vilchez v. Holder, 682 F.3d 1195, 1199
(9th Cir. 2012) (quotation marks omitted).
Here, the IJ did not violate Zuniga-Lozano’s due process rights. Although
Zuniga-Lozano did list his wife, Maria, on his witness list, the IJ told Zuniga-
Lozano several times that any witness had to submit declarations thirty days before
the merits hearing. Even though Zuniga-Lozano submitted a declaration from his
daughter, he did not submit one from Maria. The merits hearing was continued
several times and took place almost two years after the IJ first instructed Zuniga-
Lozano to submit a declaration for any witnesses. Because Zuniga-Lozano thus
had ample time to submit Maria’s declaration and did not, it was not
“fundamentally unfair” for the IJ to exclude Maria’s testimony. See id.
Even if the IJ erred, Zuniga-Lozano did not demonstrate any prejudice due
to the exclusion of Maria’s testimony. The basis for Zuniga-Lozano’s cancellation
application was that his removal would result in hardship to his daughter.
Although Maria could have testified about any hardship to their daughter, their
daughter testified at the merits hearing and was found credible. The exclusion of
Maria’s testimony therefore did not “prevent the introduction of significant
2
testimony.” See Cinapian v. Holder, 567 F.3d 1067, 1074 (9th Cir. 2009). Indeed,
Zuniga-Lozano’s counsel referred to the daughter as the “main witness,” and to
Maria as a “back-up witness.” See Gutierrez v. Holder, 662 F.3d 1083, 1091 (9th
Cir. 2011) (finding no prejudice where excluded testimonies were “the same types
of evidence” provided by other witnesses). Because Zuniga-Lozano and his
daughter testified, the exclusion of Maria’s testimony did not “prevent[] [him]
from reasonably presenting his case.” See Vilchez, 682 F.3d at 1199.
Zuniga-Lozano contends that had Maria testified, she could have
corroborated his testimony, which could have affected the adverse credibility
finding against him. That argument ignores, however, that the IJ based Zuniga-
Lozano’s adverse credibility finding on contradictions between his and his
daughter’s testimonies. Those contradictions would exist even if Maria had
testified so the adverse credibility finding against Zuniga-Lozano was not affected
by the exclusion of Maria’s testimony. See id.
PETITION DENIED.1
1
Zuniga-Lozano’s motion for stay of removal, Dkt. No. 1, is denied.
3
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 18 2026 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 18 2026 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT GUILLERMO ZUNIGA-LOZANO, No.
03On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted February 13, 2026** San Francisco, California Before: N.R.
04Guillermo Zuniga-Lozano, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) decision affirming the immigration judge’s (“IJ”) order denying his application for cancellation of removal.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 18 2026 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on February 18, 2026.
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