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No. 10707332
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Greiner v. Democratic National Committee
No. 10707332 · Decided October 20, 2025
No. 10707332·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
October 20, 2025
Citation
No. 10707332
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 20 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
JAMES GREINER, No. 24-2948
D.C. No. 2:24-cv-00092-TOR
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v.
MEMORANDUM*
DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL
COMMITTEE; REPUBLICAN
NATIONAL COMMITTEE,
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Eastern District of Washington
Thomas O. Rice, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted October 15, 2025**
Before: FRIEDLAND, MILLER, and SANCHEZ, Circuit Judges.
James Greiner appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing
his action alleging various federal claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C.
§ 1291. We review de novo a dismissal for lack of subject matter jurisdiction under
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1). Meland v. Weber, 2 F.4th 838, 843 (9th
Cir. 2021). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Greiner’s action for lack of subject
matter jurisdiction because Greiner failed to allege facts sufficient to demonstrate
Article III standing. See Lujan v. Defs. of Wildlife, 504 U.S. 555, 560-61 (1992)
(setting forth elements of Article III standing).
The district court did not abuse its discretion in dismissing the action
without leave to amend because amendment would have been futile. See Cervantes
v. Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., 656 F.3d 1034, 1041 (9th Cir. 2011) (setting
forth standard of review and explaining that dismissal without leave to amend is
proper when amendment would be futile).
We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued
in the opening brief. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
Greiner’s request to consider the case without oral argument, set forth in the
reply brief, is granted. All other pending motions and requests are denied.
AFFIRMED.
2 24-2948
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 20 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 20 2025 MOLLY C.
02MEMORANDUM* DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL COMMITTEE; REPUBLICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE, Defendants - Appellees.
03Rice, District Judge, Presiding Submitted October 15, 2025** Before: FRIEDLAND, MILLER, and SANCHEZ, Circuit Judges.
04James Greiner appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his action alleging various federal claims.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 20 2025 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on October 20, 2025.
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