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No. 10709699
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Gonzales-Alarcon v. Bondi
No. 10709699 · Decided October 23, 2025
No. 10709699·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
October 23, 2025
Citation
No. 10709699
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 23 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
HECTOR GONZALES-ALARCON, No. 23-1996
Agency No.
Petitioner, A205-578-209
v.
MEMORANDUM*
PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted October 21, 2025**
Phoenix, Arizona
Before: TALLMAN, BADE, and LEE, Circuit Judges.
Hector Gonzales-Alarcon, a native and citizen of Mexico, seeks review of the
Board of Immigration Appeals’ (BIA) denial of his motion to reopen immigration
proceedings. We review the denial for abuse of discretion. Cui v. Garland, 13 F.4th
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
991, 995 (9th Cir. 2021). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252, and we deny
the petition.
Gonzales-Alarcon raises one issue on appeal—whether the BIA acted
contrary to law when it denied his motion to reopen proceedings notwithstanding the
failure to serve him with “a Notice to Appear in a single document specifying the
time and date of the noncitizen’s removal proceedings.” Singh v. Garland, 24 F.4th
1315, 1317 (9th Cir. 2022), rev’d sub nom. Campos-Chaves v. Garland, 602 U.S.
447 (2024). He correctly points out that his initial notice to appear did not specify
the time and date of his removal proceedings. But a defective initial notice alone
does not justify reopening so long as the noncitizen was later given a written notice
“that includes ‘the new time or place of the proceedings’ and the consequences of
‘failing . . . to attend such proceedings.’” Campos-Chaves, 602 U.S. at 461–62
(quoting 8 U.S.C. § 1229(a)(2)(A)). Gonzales-Alarcon received such notice and
indeed attended his removal hearing at the date and time specified in that notice.
Accordingly, the BIA did not act contrary to law in denying his motion.
PETITION DENIED.
2 23-1996
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 23 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 23 2025 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT HECTOR GONZALES-ALARCON, No.
03On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted October 21, 2025** Phoenix, Arizona Before: TALLMAN, BADE, and LEE, Circuit Judges.
04Hector Gonzales-Alarcon, a native and citizen of Mexico, seeks review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (BIA) denial of his motion to reopen immigration proceedings.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 23 2025 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on October 23, 2025.
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