FlawCheck Citator
Check how courts have cited this case. Use our free citator for the most current treatment.
No. 9400935
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

George Austin v. Georgetown University

No. 9400935 · Decided May 22, 2023
No. 9400935 · Ninth Circuit · 2023 · FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
May 22, 2023
Citation
No. 9400935
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 22 2023 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT GEORGE JARVIS AUSTIN, No. 21-16191 Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 4:19-cv-05631-YGR v. MEMORANDUM* GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY; GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY LAW CENTER ORGANIZATION; DOE, Photographer Commissioned by Georgetown; U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, Federal Student Aid, Defendants-Appellees. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of California Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers, District Judge, Presiding Submitted May 16, 2023** Before: BENNETT, MILLER, and VANDYKE, Circuit Judges. George Jarvis Austin appeals pro se from the district court’s order dismissing for lack of personal jurisdiction his action alleging federal and state law * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). claims against Georgetown University and Georgetown University Law Center. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(2). Axiom Foods, Inc. v. Acerchem Int'l, Inc., 874 F.3d 1064, 1067 (9th Cir. 2017). We affirm. The district court properly dismissed Austin’s claims against the Georgetown defendants for lack of personal jurisdiction because Austin failed to allege facts sufficient to establish that these defendants had enough claim-related contacts with California to provide the court with specific personal jurisdiction over them. See Williams v. Yamaha Motor Co., 851 F.3d 1015, 1022-25 (9th Cir. 2017) (discussing requirements for specific personal jurisdiction). The district court did not abuse its discretion in dismissing Austin’s operative complaint without leave to amend because further amendment would be futile. See Cervantes v. Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., 656 F.3d 1034, 1041 (9th Cir. 2011) (setting forth standard for review and explaining that leave to amend may be denied where amendment would be futile); Miller v. Yokohama Tire Corp., 358 F.3d 616, 622 (9th Cir. 2004) (“Where the plaintiff has previously filed an amended complaint . . . the district court’s discretion to deny leave to amend is particularly broad.” (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)). 2 21-16191 We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief, or arguments and allegations raised for the first time on appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009). AFFIRMED. 3 21-16191
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 22 2023 MOLLY C.
Key Points
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 22 2023 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for George Austin v. Georgetown University in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on May 22, 2023.
Use the citation No. 9400935 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.
Why Attorneys Choose FlawFinder

Why Attorneys Choose FlawFinder

Side-by-side with Westlaw and LexisNexis

Feature FlawFinder Westlaw LexisNexis
Monthly price$19 – $99$133 – $646$153 – $399
ContractNone1–3 year min1–6 year min
Hidden fees$0, alwaysUp to $469/search$25/mo + per-doc
FlawCheck citatorIncludedKeyCite ($$$)Shepard's ($$$)
Plain-English summaryIncludedNoNo
CancelOne clickTermination feesAccount friction
Related Cases

Full legal research for $19/month

All 50 states · Federal regulations · Case law · Police SOPs · AI analysis included · No contract

Continue Researching →