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No. 10597469
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Garcia-Funes De Huitz v. Bondi
No. 10597469 · Decided June 3, 2025
No. 10597469·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
June 3, 2025
Citation
No. 10597469
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 3 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
DORIS GARCIA-FUNES DE HUITZ; et No. 23-4164
al., Agency Nos.
A220-988-895
Petitioners, A220-988-896
v.
MEMORANDUM*
PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted May 21, 2025**
Before: SILVERMAN, LEE, and VANDYKE, Circuit Judges.
Doris Garcia-Funes de Huitz, and her minor daughter, natives and citizens of
Guatemala, petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order
dismissing their appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying their
applications for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252.
We review for substantial evidence the agency’s factual findings. Arrey v. Barr,
916 F.3d 1149, 1157 (9th Cir. 2019). We deny the petition for review.
Substantial evidence supports the agency’s determination that petitioners
failed to show they were or would be persecuted on account of a protected ground.
See Zetino v. Holder, 622 F.3d 1007, 1016 (9th Cir. 2010) (an applicant’s “desire
to be free from harassment by criminals motivated by theft or random violence by
gang members bears no nexus to a protected ground”). Because petitioners failed
to show any nexus to a protected ground, petitioners also failed to satisfy the
standard for withholding of removal. See Barajas-Romero v. Lynch, 846 F.3d 351,
359-60 (9th Cir. 2017). Thus, petitioners’ asylum and withholding of removal
claims fail.
In light of this disposition, we need not reach petitioners’ remaining
contentions regarding the merits of their claims. See Simeonov v. Ashcroft, 371
F.3d 532, 538 (9th Cir. 2004) (courts and agencies are not required to decide issues
unnecessary to the results they reach).
As to CAT protection, petitioners do not challenge the agency’s
determination that they failed to demonstrate a likelihood of future torture in
Guatemala by or with the consent or acquiescence of the Guatemalan government,
so we do not address it. See Lopez-Vasquez v. Holder, 706 F.3d 1072, 1079-80 (9th
2 23-4164
Cir. 2013).
The temporary stay of removal remains in place until the mandate issues.
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.
3 23-4164
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 3 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 3 2025 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT DORIS GARCIA-FUNES DE HUITZ; et No.
03On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted May 21, 2025** Before: SILVERMAN, LEE, and VANDYKE, Circuit Judges.
04Doris Garcia-Funes de Huitz, and her minor daughter, natives and citizens of Guatemala, petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing their appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying their applica
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 3 2025 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on June 3, 2025.
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