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No. 10004442
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Ethan Margalith v. Jpmorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
No. 10004442 · Decided July 16, 2024
No. 10004442·Ninth Circuit · 2024·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
July 16, 2024
Citation
No. 10004442
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 16 2024
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
ETHAN MARGALITH, an individual; LISA No. 22-55106
MARGALITH, an individual,
D.C. No.
Plaintiffs-Appellants, 2:20-cv-03781-RGK-PJW
v.
MEMORANDUM*
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.; MTC
FINANCIAL, INC., DBA Trustee Corps;
WEST H&A, LLC; WARRANTED
EFFECTUATION OF SUBSTITUTE
TRANSFEREE, INC., DBA W.E.S.T, Inc.;
MICHAEL C. JACKSON; PATRICK
SORIA, an individual,
Defendants-Appellees,
v.
CREST PROMONTORY COMMON AREA
ASSOCIATION; MOUNTAINGATE OPEN
SPACE MAINTENANCE ASSOCIATION;
EMACIATION CAPITAL, LLC; UNITED
STATES INTERNAL REVENUE
SERVICE; MOUNTAINS RECREATIONS
AND CONSERVATION AUTHORITY;
EXPRESS WORKING CAPITAL, LLC;
ASSURED LENDERS SERVICES, INC.;
ROES, 51 through 70, inclusive,
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Cross-defendants-Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
R. Gary Klausner, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted July 16, 2024**
Before: D. NELSON, O’SCANNLAIN, and KLEINFELD, Circuit Judges:
Ethan and Lisa Margalith, proceeding pro se, appeal the district court’s order
granting summary judgment to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (Chase) on its judicial
foreclosure and deficiency judgment claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C.
§ 1291. We review de novo, Reynaga v. Roseburg Forest Prods., 847 F.3d 678,
685 (9th Cir. 2017), Valdez v. Allstate Ins. Co., 372 F.3d 1115, 1116 (9th Cir.
2004), and we affirm.
The district court properly exercised jurisdiction over Chase’s cross-
complaint, which the United States removed to federal district court because Chase
sought to foreclose on real property on which the Internal Revenue Service
claimed a lien. 28 U.S.C. §§ 1444, 2410; see also Quality Loan Serv. Corp. v.
24702 Pallas Way, Mission Viejo, CA 92691, 635 F.3d 1128, 1131–32 (9th Cir.
2011).
The district court properly granted summary judgment on Chase’s judicial
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
2
foreclosure and deficiency judgment claims because the Margaliths failed to raise a
triable issue of fact as to whether their loan was not in default, or about the amount
of the default. See Coker v. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 364 P.3d 176, 178 (Cal.
2016) (explaining that, in a judicial foreclosure action, “the lender must prove that
‘the subject loan is in default and the amount of default.’”) (quoting Arabia v. BAC
Home Loans Servicing, L.P., 208 Cal. App. 4th 462, 470 (2012)).
The district court did not abuse its discretion in advancing the summary
judgment hearing date because it enjoys wide discretion over its own calendar.
And the Margaliths have failed to establish that they were prejudiced by the district
court’s decision to advance the hearing date. Indeed, the court extended the
deadline for the Margaliths to oppose Chase’s motion, and the Margaliths’ attorney
filed an opposition. See United States v. 2.61 Acres of Land, More or Less,
Situated in Mariposa Cnty., State of Cal., 791 F.2d 666, 670–71 (9th Cir. 1985)
(noting that we consider four factors, including prejudice, to determine if district
court abused its discretion in denying a trial continuance, and that “[a]bsent a
showing of prejudice suffered by the appellant . . . this Court will not disturb the
ruling below.”).
The district court did not abuse its discretion in declining to continue the
hearing to allow additional discovery because the Margaliths failed to establish that
they were entitled to a continuance under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56.
3
Fam. Home & Fin. Ctr., Inc. v. Fed. Home Loan Mortg. Corp. 525 F.3d 822, 827
(9th Cir. 2008) (explaining that a party seeking a continuance under Rule 56 must
provide an affidavit containing the specific facts they hoped to elicit from further
discovery and how the sought-after facts would allow them to defeat summary
judgment).
We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued
in the opening brief, or arguments made for the first time on appeal. Padgett v.
Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
The Margaliths’ motion to file a substitute reply brief (Docket Entry No. 40)
is granted.
AFFIRMED.
4
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 16 2024 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 16 2024 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT ETHAN MARGALITH, an individual; LISA No.
03MEMORANDUM* JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.; MTC FINANCIAL, INC., DBA Trustee Corps; WEST H&A, LLC; WARRANTED EFFECTUATION OF SUBSTITUTE TRANSFEREE, INC., DBA W.E.S.T, Inc.; MICHAEL C.
04JACKSON; PATRICK SORIA, an individual, Defendants-Appellees, v.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 16 2024 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on July 16, 2024.
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