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No. 9433955
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Eric Malone v. Toyota Motor Sales
No. 9433955 · Decided October 19, 2023
No. 9433955·Ninth Circuit · 2023·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
October 19, 2023
Citation
No. 9433955
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 19 2023
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
ERIC MALONE, No. 22-56201
Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 2:22-cv-00929-FMO-PVC
v.
MEMORANDUM*
TOYOTA MOTOR SALES,
Defendant-Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
Fernando M. Olguin, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted October 10, 2023**
Before: S.R. THOMAS, McKEOWN, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.
Eric Malone appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his
action seeking confirmation of an arbitration award. We have jurisdiction under 28
U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal for lack of subject matter
jurisdiction under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1). Prather v. AT&T,
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Inc., 847 F.3d 1097, 1102 (9th Cir. 2017). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Malone’s action for lack of subject
matter jurisdiction because Malone failed to allege a federal question or meet the
requirements for diversity of citizenship. See 28 U.S.C §§ 1331, 1332; Badgerow
v. Walters, 142 S. Ct. 1310, 1314 (2022) (the Federal Arbitration Act does not
create jurisdiction, and a federal court must have an “independent jurisdictional
basis” to confirm an arbitral award); Caterpillar Inc. v. Lewis, 519 U.S. 61, 68
(1996) (§ 1332 applies only when “the citizenship of each plaintiff is diverse from
the citizenship of each defendant”); see also Hertz Corp. v. Friend, 559 U.S. 77, 80
(2010) (“[A] corporation shall be deemed to be a citizen of any State by which it
has been incorporated and of the State where it has its principal place of business.”
(citation and internal quotation marks omitted)).
We do not consider arguments and allegations raised for the first time on
appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009). We do not
consider documents and facts not presented to the district court. See United States
v. Elias, 921 F.2d 870, 874 (9th Cir. 1990).
All pending motions and requests are denied.
AFFIRMED.
2 22-56201
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 19 2023 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 19 2023 MOLLY C.
02Olguin, District Judge, Presiding Submitted October 10, 2023** Before: S.R.
03Eric Malone appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his action seeking confirmation of an arbitration award.
04We review de novo a dismissal for lack of subject matter jurisdiction under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1).
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 19 2023 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Eric Malone v. Toyota Motor Sales in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on October 19, 2023.
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