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No. 8889177
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Employers Mutual Liability Insurance v. Pacific Inland Navigation Co.

No. 8889177 · Decided April 4, 1966
No. 8889177 · Ninth Circuit · 1966 · FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
April 4, 1966
Citation
No. 8889177
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
PER CURIAM: The insurer appeals from a judgment predicated upon a finding that appellant’s policy covered appellee’s liability to the Port of Pasco, Washington, for fire damage to one of the port’s docks proximately caused by an explosion of appellee’s gasoline barge. Federal diversity jurisdiction is invoked. The law of Washington governs. [See: Wilburn Boat Co. v. Fireman’s Fund Ins. Co., 348 U.S. 310 , 75 S.Ct. 368 , 99 L.Ed. 337 (1955); Erie R.R. Co. v. Tompkins, 304 U.S. 64 , 58 S.Ct. 817 , 82 L.Ed. 1188 (1938).] The Washington Courts follow, as does this Court, the general rule that typewritten provisions control, where inconsistent with printed portions of an insurance policy. [See: American Universal Insurance Co. v. Kruse, 306 F.2d 661 (9th Cir. 1962); Independence Indemnity Co. v. W. J. Jones & Son, 64 F.2d 312 (9th Cir. 1933); Holthe v. Iskowitz, 31 Wash.2d 533 , 197 P.2d 999 (1948); L. J. Dowell, Inc. v. United Pacific Cas. Co., 191 Wash. 666 , 72 P.2d 296 (1937); Miller v. Penn Mut. Life Ins. Co. of Philadelphia, 189 Wash. 269 , 64 P.2d 1050 (1937).] Accordingly, the typewritten provision of endorsement 23 that “coverages ‘A’ and ‘C’ of this policy shall specifically apply to the ownership, maintenance, operations, use, loading or unloading of watercraft” controls the printed language of exclusion (f) of the policy. The judgment of the District Court is affirmed.
Plain English Summary
PER CURIAM: The insurer appeals from a judgment predicated upon a finding that appellant’s policy covered appellee’s liability to the Port of Pasco, Washington, for fire damage to one of the port’s docks proximately caused by an explosion o
Key Points
Frequently Asked Questions
PER CURIAM: The insurer appeals from a judgment predicated upon a finding that appellant’s policy covered appellee’s liability to the Port of Pasco, Washington, for fire damage to one of the port’s docks proximately caused by an explosion o
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Employers Mutual Liability Insurance v. Pacific Inland Navigation Co. in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on April 4, 1966.
Use the citation No. 8889177 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.
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