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No. 9373920
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Detrice Garmon v. County of Los Angeles
No. 9373920 · Decided February 8, 2023
No. 9373920·Ninth Circuit · 2023·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
February 8, 2023
Citation
No. 9373920
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
FILED
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
FEB 8 2023
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
DETRICE GARMON, No. 18-55405
Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No.
2:10-cv-06609-SJO-PJW
v.
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES; LOS MEMORANDUM*
ANGELES COUNTY DISTRICT
ATTORNEY; STEVE COOLEY,
individually and in his official capacity;
MICHELLE HANISEE, Deputy DA,
individually and in her official capacity;
KAISER PERMANENTE; DOES, 1
through 100, inclusive,
Defendants-Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
S. James Otero, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted February 6, 2023**
Before: WALLACE, FERNANDEZ, and SILVERMAN, Circuit Judges
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Detrice Garmon appeals from the judgment entered in favor of the
defendants in her civil rights action. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §
1291 and affirm.
The district court did not abuse its discretion in its handling of Garmon’s
deposition. See Hallett v. Morgan, 296 F.3d 732, 751 (9th Cir. 2002) (setting forth
the standard of review for discovery orders). It ordered Garmon to review her
transcript and make changes. Garmon has not identified any inaccurate statements
in her deposition or explained why she did not correct the transcript when given an
opportunity. The district court also sealed Garmon’s deposition transcript to
protect her privacy in the attached records and testimony. Nor was Garmon
entitled to a free copy of her deposition transcript. See Tedder v. Odel, 890 F.2d
210, 211 (9th Cir. 1989) (per curiam) (“the expenditure of public funds” for
indigent litigants “is proper only when authorized by Congress”) (internal
quotation marks omitted); Fed. R. Civ. P. 30(f)(3) (“[w]hen paid reasonable
charges, the officer must furnish a copy of the transcript or recording to any party
or the deponent”).
To the extent Garmon argues that she should have been allowed more
discovery, before or after she fired her attorney, she has not established “actual and
2
substantial prejudice” from the denial of any specific discovery. See Hallett, 296
F.3d at 751 (setting forth the standard).
We decline to consider Garmon’s argument that the district court should
have entered default judgment against Kaiser. Garmon did not object when the
Clerk of Court filed Kaiser’s answer in 2011 or raise the issue in her previous
appeal. See Hillis v. Heineman, 626 F.3d 1014, 1019 (9th Cir. 2010) (holding that
issues never argued before the district court have been waived); In re Cellular 101,
Inc., 539 F.3d 1150, 1155 (9th Cir. 2008) (holding that “we need not and do not
consider a new contention that could have been but was not raised on the prior
appeal”) (internal quotation marks omitted). Garmon has waived any challenge to
the summary judgment in favor of defendants Hanisee and Kaiser and the dismissal
of her claims against the remaining county defendants. First Resort, Inc. v.
Herrera, 860 F.3d 1263, 1274 (9th Cir. 2017) (holding that claims dismissed with
leave to amend and not repled have been waived); Martinez-Serrano v. INS, 94
F.3d 1256, 1259 (9th Cir. 1996) (holding that issues listed, but not discussed in the
body of the opening brief, have been waived).
Garmon’s sixth motion for extension of time to file a reply brief (Dkt. Entry
No. 88) is DENIED.
AFFIRMED.
3
Plain English Summary
FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION FEB 8 2023 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
Key Points
01FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION FEB 8 2023 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
02COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES; LOS MEMORANDUM* ANGELES COUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY; STEVE COOLEY, individually and in his official capacity; MICHELLE HANISEE, Deputy DA, individually and in her official capacity; KAISER PERMANENTE; DOES, 1 through 100
03James Otero, District Judge, Presiding Submitted February 6, 2023** Before: WALLACE, FERNANDEZ, and SILVERMAN, Circuit Judges * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rul
04** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument.
Frequently Asked Questions
FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION FEB 8 2023 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Detrice Garmon v. County of Los Angeles in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on February 8, 2023.
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