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No. 8625609
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

De Castro Encarnacion v. Gonzales

No. 8625609 · Decided December 8, 2006
No. 8625609 · Ninth Circuit · 2006 · FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
December 8, 2006
Citation
No. 8625609
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
MEMORANDUM ** Victor De Castro Encarnación, a native and citizen of the Philippines, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order adopting and affirming the Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) order denying asylum and withholding of removal. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C § 1252. We review for substantial evidence. Malhi v. INS, 336 F.3d 989, 992-93 (9th Cir.2003). We deny the petition for review in part and grant in part for the limited purpose of remanding for further proceedings regarding voluntary departure. Substantial evidence supports the IJ’s adverse credibility determination. Li v. Ashcroft, 378 F.3d 959, 964 (9th Cir. 2004). Encarnación omitted from his asylum application his relocation to various provinces within the Philippines and the fearful reactions of the mayors who insisted he keep moving. These omissions went to the “heart of his claim” of persecution. See Chebchoub v. INS, 257 F.3d 1038, 1043 (9th Cir.2001). The IJ granted voluntary departure for a 60-day period and the BIA streamlined and changed the voluntary departure to 30 days. In Padilla-Padilla, v. Gonzales, 463 F.3d 972, 981 (9th Cir.2006), we held “that because the BIA issued a streamlined order, it was required to affirm the entirety of the IJ’s decision, including the length of the voluntary departure period.” We therefore remand to the agency for further proceedings regarding voluntary departure. PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part and GRANTED in part; REMANDED. This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Plain English Summary
MEMORANDUM ** Victor De Castro Encarnación, a native and citizen of the Philippines, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order adopting and affirming the Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) order denying asylum and with
Key Points
Frequently Asked Questions
MEMORANDUM ** Victor De Castro Encarnación, a native and citizen of the Philippines, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order adopting and affirming the Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) order denying asylum and with
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for De Castro Encarnacion v. Gonzales in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on December 8, 2006.
Use the citation No. 8625609 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.
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