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No. 9428500
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Cruz-Herrera v. Garland
No. 9428500 · Decided September 26, 2023
No. 9428500·Ninth Circuit · 2023·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
September 26, 2023
Citation
No. 9428500
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS SEP 26 2023
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
WENDY YAKARELY CRUZ-HERRERA, No. 23-258
Agency No.
Petitioner, A201-400-703
v.
MEMORANDUM*
MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney
General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted September 12, 2023**
Before: CANBY, CALLAHAN, and OWENS, Circuit Judges.
Wendy Yakarely Cruz-Herrera, a native and citizen of Nicaragua, petitions
pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing her
appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision deeming her applications for
asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Torture (“CAT”) abandoned. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We
review for abuse of discretion a decision to deem an application abandoned.
Gonzalez-Veliz v. Garland, 996 F.3d 942, 948 (9th Cir. 2021). We review de novo
claims of due process violations in immigration proceedings. Simeonov v.
Ashcroft, 371 F.3d 532, 535 (9th Cir. 2004). We deny the petition for review.
The agency did not abuse its discretion in finding Cruz-Herrera abandoned
her applications for asylum, withholding of removal, and CAT protection by
failing to complete the biometrics requirement before the deadline imposed by the
IJ. See 8 C.F.R. § 1208.10 (“Failure to comply with processing requirements for
biometrics … within the time allowed will result in dismissal of the application,
unless the applicant demonstrates that such failure was the result of good cause.”);
Gonzalez-Veliz, 996 F.3d at 948 (no abuse of discretion in finding application
abandoned for failure to provide timely biometrics).
Cruz-Herrera’s claims the agency violated due process by conducting her
hearing without counsel and not granting additional time to find new counsel fail
because she has not shown error where the record indicates she was represented by
counsel at the hearing and did not request a continuance. See Padilla-Martinez v.
Holder, 770 F.3d 825, 830 (9th Cir. 2014) (“To prevail on a due-process claim, a
petitioner must demonstrate both a violation of rights and prejudice.”).
2 23-258
The temporary stay of removal remains in place until the mandate issues.
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.
3 23-258
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS SEP 26 2023 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS SEP 26 2023 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT WENDY YAKARELY CRUZ-HERRERA, No.
03On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted September 12, 2023** Before: CANBY, CALLAHAN, and OWENS, Circuit Judges.
04Wendy Yakarely Cruz-Herrera, a native and citizen of Nicaragua, petitions pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing her appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision deeming her applications for asylum, wi
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS SEP 26 2023 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Cruz-Herrera v. Garland in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on September 26, 2023.
Use the citation No. 9428500 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.