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No. 9409152
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Corrina Markley v. Kilolo Kijakazi
No. 9409152 · Decided June 23, 2023
No. 9409152·Ninth Circuit · 2023·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
June 23, 2023
Citation
No. 9409152
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 23 2023
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
CORRINA MARKLEY, No. 20-35956
Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 3:20-cv-05058-MAT
v.
MEMORANDUM*
KILOLO KIJAKAZI, Acting Commissioner
of Social Security,
Defendant-Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Western District of Washington
Mary Alice Theiler, Magistrate Judge, Presiding
Submitted June 23, 2023**
Before: WALLACE, D.W. NELSON, and O’SCANNLAIN, Circuit Judges.
Corrina Markley appeals pro se from the district court’s affirmance of the
Commissioner of Social Security’s denial of her application for disability
insurance benefits under Title II of the Social Security Act. We have jurisdiction
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 and 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). We review de novo, Attmore v.
Colvin, 827 F.3d 872, 875 (9th Cir. 2016), and we affirm.
First, substantial evidence supports the ALJ’s decision to credit Dr.
Patamia’s June 2015 opinion and to interpret his assertion that Markley was
incapable of full-time work as limited to Markley’s abilities to perform her past
work. See Tommasetti v. Astrue, 533 F.3d 1035, 1041–42 (9th Cir. 2008)
(establishing that the ALJ is responsible for resolving conflicts and ambiguities in
the medical evidence); Ryan v. Comm’r of Soc. Sec. Admin., 528 F.3d 1194, 1198
(9th Cir. 2008) (“Where evidence is susceptible to more than one rational
interpretation, the ALJ’s decision should be upheld.” (quotation marks and citation
omitted)).
Second, the ALJ provided specific and legitimate reasons to discount Dr.
Patamia’s January 2016 opinion as speculative, limited in usefulness, and
inconsistent with his own later treatment notes. See Batson v. Comm’r of Soc. Sec.
Admin., 359 F.3d 1190, 1195 (9th Cir. 2004) (holding that an ALJ may reject a
treating physician’s opinion that is brief, conclusory, and inadequately supported
by clinical findings (citations omitted)); Ford v. Saul, 950 F.3d 1141, 1156 (9th
Cir. 2020) (reasoning that opinions noting an applicant’s “limited or fair” ability to
perform in the workplace are “not useful” because they do not specify the
functional limits required for determining residual functional capacity (“RFC”)
2
(internal quotation marks omitted)). Any error in the ALJ’s additional reason for
discounting Dr. Patamia’s January 2016 opinion was harmless. See Carmickle v.
Comm’r, Soc. Sec. Admin., 533 F.3d 1155, 1162–63 (9th Cir. 2008) (ruling that
error is harmless where it is “inconsequential to the ultimate nondisability
determination” (quotation marks and citation omitted)).
Finally, any error in the ALJ’s failure to expressly address Dr. Patamia’s
February 2016 opinion was harmless. See id. Critically, the ALJ’s analysis and
RFC accounted for Markley’s improvement with treatment and the specific
limitations Dr. Patamia noted in his February 2016 opinion. Moreover, explicit
consideration of Dr. Patamia’s statements regarding “likely needed
accommodations” would have been inconsequential to the ALJ’s decision because
the ALJ rejected similar suggestions as too speculative.
Because Markley raises multiple issues for the first time on appeal, none of
which entails an “exceptional case in which review is needed to prevent a
miscarriage of justice,” we decline to consider these claims. Greger v. Barnhart,
464 F.3d 968, 973 (9th Cir. 2006).
AFFIRMED.
3
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 23 2023 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 23 2023 MOLLY C.
02MEMORANDUM* KILOLO KIJAKAZI, Acting Commissioner of Social Security, Defendant-Appellee.
03Corrina Markley appeals pro se from the district court’s affirmance of the Commissioner of Social Security’s denial of her application for disability insurance benefits under Title II of the Social Security Act.
04We have jurisdiction * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 23 2023 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on June 23, 2023.
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