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No. 10620057
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Cheteni v. California Department of Education
No. 10620057 · Decided June 30, 2025
No. 10620057·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
June 30, 2025
Citation
No. 10620057
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 30 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
FREEDOM CHETENI, No. 25-775
D.C. No. 3:23-cv-06286-SI
Petitioner - Appellant,
and MEMORANDUM*
THE VR SCHOOL, a California non-profit
corporation,
Petitioner,
v.
CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF
EDUCATION, a California state
agency; MALIA VELLA, in her official
capacity as Deputy
Superintendent; CARRIE LOPES, In his
official capacity as Division Director,
Respondents - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of California
Susan Illston, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted June 18, 2025**
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Before: CANBY, S.R. THOMAS, and SUNG, Circuit Judges.
Freedom Cheteni appeals pro se from the district court’s order denying his
motion for a preliminary injunction in his action alleging federal claims arising out
of the suspension of funding for The VR School, a private school Cheteni operates.
We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1292(a)(1). We review for an abuse of
discretion. Am. Trucking Ass’ns, Inc. v. City of Los Angeles, 559 F.3d 1046, 1052
(9th Cir. 2009). We affirm.
The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Cheteni’s motion
for a preliminary injunction because Cheteni failed to establish the requirements
for such relief. See id. (plaintiff seeking preliminary injunction must establish that
he is likely to succeed on the merits, he is likely to suffer irreparable harm in the
absence of preliminary relief, the balance of equities tips in his favor, and an
injunction is in the public interest); see also Park Vill. Apartment Tenants Ass’n v.
Mortimer Howard Tr., 636 F.3d 1150, 1160 (9th Cir. 2011) (stating that mandatory
injunctions are not generally granted “unless extreme or very serious damage will
result” (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)).
Cheteni’s motion (Docket Entry No. 14) for judicial notice is denied.
AFFIRMED.
2 25-775
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 30 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 30 2025 MOLLY C.
023:23-cv-06286-SI Petitioner - Appellant, and MEMORANDUM* THE VR SCHOOL, a California non-profit corporation, Petitioner, v.
03CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, a California state agency; MALIA VELLA, in her official capacity as Deputy Superintendent; CARRIE LOPES, In his official capacity as Division Director, Respondents - Appellees.
04** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 30 2025 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on June 30, 2025.
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