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No. 8645598
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Chavez v. Mukasey
No. 8645598 · Decided November 26, 2007
No. 8645598·Ninth Circuit · 2007·
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Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
November 26, 2007
Citation
No. 8645598
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
MEMORANDUM ** Aurelio Garcia Chavez and Elvia Marcela Gomez Garcia, natives and citizens of Mexico, petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (BIA) affirmance of an Immigration Judge’s (IJ) denial of their application for cancellation of removal for failure to satisfy the continuous physical presence requirement of 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(b)(l)(A). Petitioners contend that the IJ erred in holding that their departures to Mexico interrupted their continuous presence. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . We grant the petition and remand for further proceedings. We reject respondent’s contention that petitioners failed to exhaust administrative remedies. Their brief in support of their appeal to the Board raised the issue of continuous physical presence. See 8 U.S.C. § 1252 (d)(1); Ladha v. INS, 215 F.3d 889, 903 (9th Cir.2000). An intervening change in the law requires us to remand the case. It appears from the record that petitioners departures may have constituted border turnarounds or uninformed voluntary departures, as opposed to a knowing acceptance of administrative voluntary departure. In Tapia v. Gonzales, 430 F.3d 997, 998 (9th Cir.2005), we concluded “that being turned away at the border by immigration officials does not have the same effect as an administrative voluntary departure and does not itself interrupt the accrual of an alien’s continuous physical presence.” Similarly, in Ibarra-Flores v. Gonzales, 439 F.3d 614, 619 (9th Cir.2006), we held that voluntary departure under threat of deportation breaks the accrual of continuous physical presence only where the alien is informed of and accepts the terms of the deportation. Accordingly, we grant the petition for review and remand for further fact-finding consistent with Tapia and Ibarra-Flores . PETITION FOR REVIEW GRANTED; REMANDED. This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Plain English Summary
MEMORANDUM ** Aurelio Garcia Chavez and Elvia Marcela Gomez Garcia, natives and citizens of Mexico, petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (BIA) affirmance of an Immigration Judge’s (IJ) denial of their application
Key Points
01MEMORANDUM ** Aurelio Garcia Chavez and Elvia Marcela Gomez Garcia, natives and citizens of Mexico, petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (BIA) affirmance of an Immigration Judge’s (IJ) denial of their application
02Petitioners contend that the IJ erred in holding that their departures to Mexico interrupted their continuous presence.
03We reject respondent’s contention that petitioners failed to exhaust administrative remedies.
04Their brief in support of their appeal to the Board raised the issue of continuous physical presence.
Frequently Asked Questions
MEMORANDUM ** Aurelio Garcia Chavez and Elvia Marcela Gomez Garcia, natives and citizens of Mexico, petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (BIA) affirmance of an Immigration Judge’s (IJ) denial of their application
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This case was decided on November 26, 2007.
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