FlawCheck Citator
Check how courts have cited this case. Use our free citator for the most current treatment.
No. 8626751
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Bourgeois v. United States

No. 8626751 · Decided December 12, 2006
No. 8626751 · Ninth Circuit · 2006 · FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
December 12, 2006
Citation
No. 8626751
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
MEMORANDUM ** Stephen W. Bourgeois, Jr. appeals pro se from the district court’s orders granting the United States’ motion to dismiss and *723 denying Bourgeois’ motion for reconsideration in his action against Internal Revenue Service employees involved in the collection of his unpaid federal income taxes. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 . We review de novo the district court’s grant of a motion to dismiss, Hicks v. Small, 69 F.3d 967, 969 (9th Cir.1995), and review for abuse of discretion its denial of a motion to reconsider, School Dist. No. 1J, Multnomah County, Or. v. ACandS, Inc., 5 F.3d 1255, 1262 (9th Cir. 1993). We affirm. The district court properly dismissed Bourgeois’ claims against the Commissioner of Internal Revenue based on sovereign immunity. See Gilbert v. DaGrossa, 756 F.2d 1455, 1458 (9th Cir.1985) (holding that a suit against IRS employees in their official capacity is essentially a suit against the United States and is barred by sovereign immunity). The district court properly dismissed Bourgeois’ claims against individual IRS agents for actions taken to collect taxes because Congress has established a comprehensive statutory scheme for seeking redress in federal tax matters. See 26 U.S.C. § 7433 ; Adams v. Johnson, 355 F.3d 1179, 1186 (9th Cir.2004) (“Because the Internal Revenue Code gives taxpayers meaningful protections against government transgressions in tax assessment and collection, we hold that Bivens relief is unavailable for [a] suit against IRS auditors and officials.”). Bourgeois’ motion to reconsider argued, inter alia, that the federal government has no jurisdiction over him. He supplied an affidavit averring that he is not involved in any income producing activity, he does not live within a federal area over which the Internal Revenue Code has jurisdiction, he is a non-taxpayer, and he is not a person as defined by United States law. The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Bourgeois’ motion to reconsider. See ACandS, Inc., 5 F.3d at 1263 . All pending motions are denied. AFFIRMED. This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Plain English Summary
appeals pro se from the district court’s orders granting the United States’ motion to dismiss and *723 denying Bourgeois’ motion for reconsideration in his action against Internal Revenue Service employees involved in the collection of his
Key Points
Frequently Asked Questions
appeals pro se from the district court’s orders granting the United States’ motion to dismiss and *723 denying Bourgeois’ motion for reconsideration in his action against Internal Revenue Service employees involved in the collection of his
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Bourgeois v. United States in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on December 12, 2006.
Use the citation No. 8626751 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.
Why Attorneys Choose FlawFinder

Why Attorneys Choose FlawFinder

Side-by-side with Westlaw and LexisNexis

Feature FlawFinder Westlaw LexisNexis
Monthly price$19 – $99$133 – $646$153 – $399
ContractNone1–3 year min1–6 year min
Hidden fees$0, alwaysUp to $469/search$25/mo + per-doc
FlawCheck citatorIncludedKeyCite ($$$)Shepard's ($$$)
Plain-English summaryIncludedNoNo
CancelOne clickTermination feesAccount friction
Related Cases

Full legal research for $19/month

All 50 states · Federal regulations · Case law · Police SOPs · AI analysis included · No contract

Continue Researching →