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No. 10699600
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Beck v. Catanzarite Law Corporation
No. 10699600 · Decided October 9, 2025
No. 10699600·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
October 9, 2025
Citation
No. 10699600
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 9 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
JUSTIN BECK, No. 24-1727
D.C. No. 3:22-cv-01616-AGS-DDL
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v. MEMORANDUM*
CATANZARITE LAW CORPORATION;
STATE BAR OF CALIFORNIA; RUBEN
DURAN; SUZANNE GRANDT;
RICHARD FRANCIS O'CONNOR, Jr.;
JAMES DUFFY, AKA Jim Duffy;
KENNETH J. CATANZARITE; JIM
TRAVIS TICE, Attorney; NICOLE MARIE
CATANZARITE WOODWARD;
BRANDON WOODWARD; TIM JAMES
O'KEEFE; AMY JEANETTE COOPER;
CLIFF HIGGERSON; ELI DAVID
MORGENSTERN; LEAH WILSON;
ANTHONY B. SCUDDER; ELLIN
DAVTYAN, General Counsel; ROBERT
GEORGE RETANA; GEORGE S.
CARDONA; JORGE NAVARETTE;
JOHN C. GASTELUM; ORANGE
COUNTY SUPERIOR COURT; UNITED
STATES OF AMERICA; STATE OF
CALIFORNIA; ATTORNEY GENERAL
OF THE UNITED STATES; ORANGE
COUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S
OFFICE; MOHAMMED ZAKHIREH,
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Southern District of California
Andrew George Schopler, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted August 19, 2025**
Before: SILVERMAN, HURWITZ, and BADE, Circuit Judges.
Justin Beck appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing for
failure to comply with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8 his action alleging federal
and state law claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de
novo. Pickern v. Pier 1 Imports (U.S.), Inc., 457 F.3d 963, 968 (9th Cir. 2006).
We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Beck’s action because, despite an
opportunity to amend, Beck’s operative complaint failed to comply with Rule 8.
See Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(2) (a pleading must contain “a short and plain statement of
the claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief”); Nevijel v. N. Coast Life
Ins. Co., 651 F.2d 671, 674 (9th Cir. 1981) (a complaint that is “verbose, confusing
and conclusory” violates Rule 8).
The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying further leave to
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
2 24-1727
amend because amendment would have been futile. See Cervantes v. Countrywide
Home Loans, Inc., 656 F.3d 1034, 1041 (9th Cir. 2011) (setting forth standard of
review and explaining that leave to amend may be denied when amendment would
be futile); Metzler Inv. GMBH v. Corinthian Colls., Inc., 540 F.3d 1049, 1072 (9th
Cir. 2008) (explaining that “the district court’s discretion to deny leave to amend is
particularly broad where plaintiff has previously amended the complaint” (citation
and internal quotation marks omitted)).
We reject as unsupported by the record Beck’s contention that the district
court was biased against him.
We do not consider arguments and allegations raised for the first time on
appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
All pending motions and requests are denied.
AFFIRMED.
3 24-1727
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 9 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 9 2025 MOLLY C.
02MEMORANDUM* CATANZARITE LAW CORPORATION; STATE BAR OF CALIFORNIA; RUBEN DURAN; SUZANNE GRANDT; RICHARD FRANCIS O'CONNOR, Jr.; JAMES DUFFY, AKA Jim Duffy; KENNETH J.
03CATANZARITE; JIM TRAVIS TICE, Attorney; NICOLE MARIE CATANZARITE WOODWARD; BRANDON WOODWARD; TIM JAMES O'KEEFE; AMY JEANETTE COOPER; CLIFF HIGGERSON; ELI DAVID MORGENSTERN; LEAH WILSON; ANTHONY B.
04SCUDDER; ELLIN DAVTYAN, General Counsel; ROBERT GEORGE RETANA; GEORGE S.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 9 2025 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Beck v. Catanzarite Law Corporation in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on October 9, 2025.
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