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No. 9443073
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Asif Muhammed v. Merrick Garland
No. 9443073 · Decided November 20, 2023
No. 9443073·Ninth Circuit · 2023·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
November 20, 2023
Citation
No. 9443073
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
NOV 20 2023
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
ASIF MUHAMMED; FARHANA ASIF, No. 18-73465
Petitioners, Agency Nos. A079-628-793
A079-628-794
v.
MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney MEMORANDUM*
General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted November 16, 2023**
Pasadena, California
Before: D.M. FISHER,*** BYBEE, and DESAI, Circuit Judges.
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
***
The Honorable D. Michael Fisher, United States Circuit Judge for the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, sitting by designation.
Petitioners Asif Muhammed and Farhana Asif seek review of a Board of
Immigration Appeals (BIA) order denying their second motion to reopen
proceedings, a motion to reconsider and terminate proceedings, and a motion to
stay removal.
The sole issue presented by the petition is whether a Notice to Appear
(NTA) that lacks the address of the Immigration Court (IC) in which the NTA is to
be filed deprives the IC of jurisdiction over removal proceedings. An en banc
panel of this Court recently held that “defects in an NTA likewise have no bearing
on an immigration court’s adjudicatory authority.” United States v. Bastide-
Hernandez, 39 F.4th 1187, 1193 (9th Cir. 2022) (en banc), cert. denied, 143 S. Ct.
755 (2023). The Court’s reasoning as to an NTA lacking the time and date of
proceedings is equally applicable to an NTA initially omitting the address of the IC
in which the NTA is to be filed. After all, “Section 1003.14(a) is a claim-
processing rule not implicating the [immigration] court’s adjudicatory authority,
and [this Court] read[s] its reference to ‘jurisdiction’ in a purely colloquial sense.”
Id. at 1191.
PETITION DENIED.
2
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED NOV 20 2023 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED NOV 20 2023 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT ASIF MUHAMMED; FARHANA ASIF, No.
03On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted November 16, 2023** Pasadena, California Before: D.M.
04* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED NOV 20 2023 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Asif Muhammed v. Merrick Garland in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on November 20, 2023.
Use the citation No. 9443073 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.